Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33764476›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2021

Exploring the Relationship Between Movement Disorders and Physical Activity in Patients With Schizophrenia: An Actigraphy Study.

Lydia E Pieters, Jeroen Deenik, Diederik E Tenback, Jasper van Oort, Peter N van Harten

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Characterizing the sensorimotor domain in schizophrenia spectrum disorders.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lydia E PietersResearch Department, Psychiatric Centre GGz Centraal, Innova, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
Jeroen DeenikResearch Department, Psychiatric Centre GGz Centraal, Innova, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1463-8676
Diederik E TenbackCentre for Transcultural Psychiatry Veldzicht, Balkbrug, The Netherlands.
Jasper van OortDepartment of Psychiatry, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Peter N van HartenResearch Department, Psychiatric Centre GGz Centraal, Innova, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) are major contributors to mental health burden and increased somatic comorbidity and mortality in people with schizophrenia and related psychoses. Movement disorders are highly prevalent in schizophrenia populations and are related to impaired functioning and poor clinical outcome. However, the relationship between movement disorders and PA and SB has remained largely unexplored. Therefore, we aimed to examine the relationship between movement disorders (akathisia, dyskinesia, dystonia, and parkinsonism) and PA and SB in 216 patients with schizophrenia and related psychoses. Actigraphy, the St. Hans Rating Scale for extrapyramidal syndromes, and psychopathological ratings (PANSS-r) were applied. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, adjusting for sex, age, negative symptoms, and defined daily dose of prescribed antipsychotics. Parkinsonism was significantly associated with decreased PA (β = -0.21, P < .01) and increased SB (β = 0.26, P < .001). For dystonia, only the relationship with SB was significant (β = 0.15, P < .05). Akathisia was associated with more PA (β = 0.14, P < .05) and less SB (β = -0.15, P < .05). For dyskinesia, the relationships were non-significant. In a prediction model, akathisia, dystonia, parkinsonism and age significantly predicted PA (F(5,209) = 16.6, P < .001, R2Adjusted = 0.27) and SB (F(4,210) = 13.4, P < .001, R2Adjusted = 0.19). These findings suggest that movement disorders, in particular parkinsonism, are associated with reduced PA and increased SB in patients with psychotic disorders. Future studies should take movement disorders into account when examining PA and SB, to establish the clinical value of movement disorders in activating people with psychotic disorders to improve their mental and somatic health.

Indexed as

ExerciseActigraphyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMovement DisordersSchizophreniaSedentary Behaviorbehaviorextrapyramidal symptomsparkinsonismpsychosissedentarysomatic health

Identifiers

PMID33764476
PMCPMC8266591
OpenAlexW3139030901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.