Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33764087›Full record

ArticlePsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2021

Reasons to be cheerful: Personal, civic, and economic achievements after resolving an alcohol or drug problem in the United States population.

David Eddie, William L White, Corrie L Vilsaint, Brandon G Bergman, John F Kelly

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Toward a solution-focused addiction science.Frontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Education and careers were our way out.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Drinking Trajectories and Factors in Koreans.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David EddieRecovery Research Institute.ORCID 0000-0002-0619-7209
William L WhiteChestnut Health Systems.ORCID 0000-0002-1511-0160
Corrie L VilsaintRecovery Research Institute.ORCID 0000-0001-7446-4463
Brandon G BergmanRecovery Research Institute.ORCID 0000-0003-2427-4738
John F KellyRecovery Research Institute.
Chestnut Health Systems · US

Funding

Mentoring in Patient-Oriented Addiction ResearchK24AA022136 · NIAAA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KELLY, JOHN F. · 2014 to 2023
$1.8M
Funded extension request for "Expanding recovery support for emerging adults with alcohol use disorder: Training in the science of social network sites"K23AA025707 · NIAAA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BERGMAN, BRANDON G. · 2018 to 2023
$1.0M
Bringing real-time stress detection to scale: Development of a biosensor driven, stress detection classifier for smartwatchesK23AA027577 · NIAAA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI EDDIE, DAVID · 2020 to 2024
$919k
Racial and ethnic disparities in alcohol and other drug use disorder recoveryF32AA025823 · NIAAA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VILSAINT, CORRIE LYNN · 2017 to 2020
$206k
Elucidating the role of cognitive and physiological aspects of affect in alcohol use relapseF32AA025251 · NIAAA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI EDDIE, DAVID · 2016 to 2017
$121k
Massachusetts General Hospital; Recovery Research InstituteNIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA025251NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA025823NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA025707NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA027577NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA022136NIAAA NIH HHS L30 AA026135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlcohol and other drug (AOD) use disorders impose a prodigious personal and societal burden. While most remit, little is known about the achievements accrued as people accomplish and sustain addiction recovery. Greater knowledge regarding the nature and prevalence of such achievements, when such achievements occur, what factors influence accrual of achievements, and how such achievements relate to other indices of functioning would support treatment and policy planning, and may instill hope for individuals and families seeking AOD problem resolution.

methodsNationally representative, cross-sectional survey of United States (US) population of persons who have overcome an AOD problem (

resultsMost (80.1%) achieved at least one achievement associated with the 4 domains. A linear monotonic relationship was observed with greater achievements accruing with greater time in recovery. Accrual of achievements after AOD problem resolution was related to racial minority status, more education, earlier age of substance use initiation, illicit drugs as primary substance used, more years since resolving AOD problem, more psychiatric diagnoses, lower psychological distress, and regular 12-step program attendance. Multiple regression analyses found greater total achievements were independently associated with greater self-esteem, happiness, quality of life, and recovery capital.

conclusionsMost individuals achieve an increasing number of achievements with time since AOD problem resolution, and these are associated with gains in measures of well-being that may support ongoing AOD problem remission, and recovery. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

AchievementEconomic StatusHappinessQuality of LifeSelf ConceptAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID33764087
PMCPMC8184567
OpenAlexW3139103442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.