Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33763294›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2021

Influence of tumor-infiltrating immune cells on local control rate, distant metastasis, and survival in patients with soft tissue sarcoma.

Maria A Smolle, Laurin Herbsthofer, Mark Goda, Barbara Granegger, Iva Brcic, Marko Bergovec, Susanne Scheipl, Barbara Prietl, Amin El-Heliebi, Martin Pichler and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria A SmolleDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Laurin HerbsthoferCenter for Biomarker Research in Medicine (CBmed), Graz, Austria.
Mark GodaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Barbara GraneggerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Iva BrcicDivision of Cell Biology, Histology and Embryology, Gottfried Schatz Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Marko BergovecDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Susanne ScheiplDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Barbara PrietlCenter for Biomarker Research in Medicine (CBmed), Graz, Austria.
Amin El-HeliebiCenter for Biomarker Research in Medicine (CBmed), Graz, Austria.
Martin PichlerDivision of Clinical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Armin GergerDivision of Clinical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Florian PoschDivision of Clinical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Martina TombergerCenter for Biomarker Research in Medicine (CBmed), Graz, Austria.
Pablo López-GarcíaCenter for Biomarker Research in Medicine (CBmed), Graz, Austria.
Julia FeichtingerDivision of Cell Biology, Histology and Embryology, Gottfried Schatz Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Claudia BaumgartnerDivision of Cell Biology, Histology and Embryology, Gottfried Schatz Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Andreas LeithnerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Bernadette Liegl-AtzwangerDivision of Cell Biology, Histology and Embryology, Gottfried Schatz Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Joanna SzkanderaDivision of Cell Biology, Histology and Embryology, Gottfried Schatz Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Medical University of Graz · ATCenter For Biomarker Research In Medicine · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are considered non-immunogenic, although distinct entities respond to anti-tumor agents targeting the tumor microenvironment. This study's aims were to investigate relationships between tumor-infiltrating immune cells and patient/tumor-related factors, and assess their prognostic value for local recurrence (LR), distant metastasis (DM), and overall survival (OS). One-hundred-eighty-eight STS-patients (87 females [46.3%]; median age: 62.5 years) were retrospectively analyzed. Tissue microarrays (in total 1266 cores) were stained with multiplex immunohistochemistry and analyzed with multispectral imaging. Seven cell types were differentiated depending on marker profiles (CD3+, CD3+ CD4+ helper, CD3+ CD8+ cytotoxic, CD3+ CD4+ CD45RO+ helper memory, CD3+ CD8+ CD45RO+ cytotoxic memory T-cells; CD20 + B-cells; CD68+ macrophages). Correlations between phenotype abundance and variables were analyzed. Uni- and multivariate Fine&Gray and Cox-regression models were constructed to investigate prognostic variables. Model calibration was assessed with C-index. IHC-findings were validated with TCGA-SARC gene expression data of genes specific for macrophages, T- and B-cells. B-cell percentage was lower in patients older than 62.5 years (

Indexed as

SarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTumor Microenvironmentimmune cell profilemacrophagesSoft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID33763294
PMCPMC7954425
OpenAlexW3139465095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.