Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33763264›Full record

ArticleCase reports in dermatological medicine2021

Mixed Cutaneous Infection Caused by Leishmania and Dermatophytes: A Rare Coincidence or Immunological Fact.

Amresh Kumar Singh, Ankur Kumar, Jayesh Pandey, Vivek Gaur, Pratima Tripathi, Indra Prasad Adhikari

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in dermatological medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amresh Kumar SinghDepartment of Microbiology, Baba Raghav Das Medical College, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh 273013, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3179-7003
Ankur KumarDepartment of Microbiology, Baba Raghav Das Medical College, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh 273013, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4535-5783
Jayesh PandeyDepartment of Microbiology, Baba Raghav Das Medical College, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh 273013, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2592-7905
Vivek GaurDepartment of Microbiology, Baba Raghav Das Medical College, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh 273013, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7361-608X
Pratima TripathiDepartment of Microbiology, Baba Raghav Das Medical College, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh 273013, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0286-3208
Indra Prasad AdhikariDepartment of Biochemistry, Baba Raghav Das Medical College, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh 273013, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9886-0516
Baba Raghav Das Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmaniasis was first described in 1824, in the Jessore district of Bengal (now Bangladesh) and more prevalent in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, and West Bengal. The disease is associated with depressed cellular immunity. Tinea is a fungal infection of the skin, which can become more extensively pathogenic particularly in patients with depressed cell-mediated immunity. Regulatory T cells and Th17 cells have been shown to be responsible for post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL). We present a rare case of a 52-year-old house wife with a history of recurrent itching, depigmentation of the skin of extremities, and loss of appetite for 2-3 months followed by progressive spread of such lesion all over the body in an apparently healthy female. On examination, there were many hypopigmented scaly lesions mainly over the extensor aspect of the body. Skin lesions were characteristics of tinea infection with or without PKDL. A diagnosis of PKDL with tinea was made based on the history of kala-azar and on the skin slit smear for amastigote forms,

Identifiers

PMID33763264
PMCPMC7963913
OpenAlexW3135840204

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.