Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33763243›Full record

ArticleArab journal of urology2020

Oncological impact of inflammatory biomarkers in elderly patients treated with radical cystectomy for urothelial bladder cancer.

Andrea Mari, Gianluca Muto, Fabrizio Di Maida, Riccardo Tellini, Riccardo Bossa, Claudio Bisegna, Riccardo Campi, Andrea Cocci, Lorenzo Viola, Antonio Grosso and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arab journal of urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea MariUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Gianluca MutoUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Fabrizio Di MaidaUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Riccardo TelliniUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Riccardo BossaUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Claudio BisegnaUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Riccardo CampiUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Andrea CocciUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Lorenzo ViolaUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Antonio GrossoUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Sabino ScelziUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Alberto LapiniUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Marco CariniUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Andrea MinerviniUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of preoperative markers of systemic inflammation on complications and oncological outcomes in patients aged ≥75 years treated with radical cystectomy (RC) for urothelial bladder cancer (UBC). PATIENTS AND

methodsThe clinical data of 694 patients treated with open RC for UBC at our institution between January 2008 and December 2015 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients aged <75 years, with distant metastases, other-than-urothelial histological type, comorbidities that could affect the systemic inflammatory markers, and patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy were excluded. Multivariable regression models were built for the prediction of major postoperative surgical complications, disease recurrence, cancer-specific mortality (CSM), and overall mortality (OM).

resultsThe median (interquartile range [IQR]) age at surgery was 79 (75-83) years. Major postoperative surgical complications were registered in 41.9% of the patients. The 5-year overall survival, cancer-specific survival and recurrence-free survival rates were 42.4% (95% confidence interval [CI] 34.7-49.9%), 70.3% (95% CI 62.3-76.9%), and 59.8% (95% CI 52.4-66.5), respectively. At multivariable analysis, higher levels of fibrinogen and a modified Glasgow Prognostic Score (mGPS) of 1 and 2 at baseline were independently associated with higher risk of major postoperative complications and of CSM. The inclusion of mGPS and fibrinogen to a standard multivariable model for recurrence and for CSM increased discrimination from 69.4% to 73.0% and from 71.3% to 73.9%, respectively. Preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio of >3 was independently associated with OM (hazard ratio 1.38, 95% CI 1.01-1.77;

conclusionsIn a cohort of elderly patients with UBC treated with RC, fibrinogen and mGPS appeared to be the most relevant prognostic measurements and increased the accuracy of clinicopathological preoperative models to predict major postoperative complications, disease recurrence and mortality. ABBREVIATIONS: ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists; CCI: Charlson Comorbidity Index; CIS: carcinoma

Indexed as

biomarkersmortalityradical cystectomyrecurrencesystemic inflammationUrothelial bladder cancer

Identifiers

PMID33763243
PMCPMC7954471
OpenAlexW3082688604

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.