Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33762640›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Predictive olfactory learning in Drosophila.

Chang Zhao, Yves F Widmer, Sören Diegelmann, Mihai A Petrovici, Simon G Sprecher, Walter Senn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. A dynamical model ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  15. AThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chang Zhao *Department of Physiology, University of Bern, Bern, 3012, Switzerland.
Yves F Widmer *Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, 1700, Switzerland.
Sören DiegelmannDepartment of Biology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, 1700, Switzerland.
Mihai A PetroviciDepartment of Physiology, University of Bern, Bern, 3012, Switzerland.
Simon G SprecherDepartment of Biology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, 1700, Switzerland. simon.sprecher@unifr.ch.ORCID 0000-0001-9060-3750
Walter SennDepartment of Physiology, University of Bern, Bern, 3012, Switzerland. senn@pyl.unibe.ch.
University of Bern · CHUniversity of Fribourg · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Olfactory learning and conditioning in the fruit fly is typically modelled by correlation-based associative synaptic plasticity. It was shown that the conditioning of an odor-evoked response by a shock depends on the connections from Kenyon cells (KC) to mushroom body output neurons (MBONs). Although on the behavioral level conditioning is recognized to be predictive, it remains unclear how MBONs form predictions of aversive or appetitive values (valences) of odors on the circuit level. We present behavioral experiments that are not well explained by associative plasticity between conditioned and unconditioned stimuli, and we suggest two alternative models for how predictions can be formed. In error-driven predictive plasticity, dopaminergic neurons (DANs) represent the error between the predictive odor value and the shock strength. In target-driven predictive plasticity, the DANs represent the target for the predictive MBON activity. Predictive plasticity in KC-to-MBON synapses can also explain trace-conditioning, the valence-dependent sign switch in plasticity, and the observed novelty-familiarity representation. The model offers a framework to dissect MBON circuits and interpret DAN activity during olfactory learning.

Indexed as

AnimalsAvoidance LearningDopaminergic NeuronsDrosophilaModels, BiologicalMushroom BodiesNeuronal PlasticitySmellStochastic ProcessesSynapses

Identifiers

PMID33762640
PMCPMC7990964
OpenAlexW3136962029

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.