Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33762553›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2021

Congenital Hairy Polyp Causing Severe Upper Airway Obstruction in a Newborn: A Case Report.

Laith Khasawneh, Giampiero Neri, Abdel-Hameed Al-Mistarehi, Adi H Khassawneh, Khaled Al-Omar, Giulio Romano Filograna Pignatelli, Amjed Adnan Tarifi, Mohammad A Al Katatbeh, Firas Alzoubi

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Laith KhasawnehDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Giampiero NeriDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging, and Medical Sciences, G. d'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Abdel-Hameed Al-MistarehiDepartment of Public Health and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Adi H KhassawnehDepartment of Public Health and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Khaled Al-OmarDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Giulio Romano Filograna PignatelliHead and Neck Department of AUSL Romagna, S. Maria delle Croci Hospital, Ravenna, Italy.
Amjed Adnan TarifiDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Mohammad A Al KatatbehDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Firas AlzoubiDepartment of Special Surgery, School of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Hashemite University · JOJordan University of Science and Technology · JOOspedale "Santa Maria delle Croci" di Ravenna · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Hairy polyps are rare tumors mainly comprising fatty tissues covered by skin and hair follicles, with varied localizations and sizes. Early excision of the polyps by surgery is an effective treatment resulting in a permanent cure. We present a case of successful management of severe obstruction of the oropharynx in a newborn who presented with a large mass of congenital hairy polyp. CASE REPORT A vaginally delivered infant, weighing 3 kg, presented immediately after birth with cyanosis symptoms, failure of the first cry, and respiratory distress signs. The newborn was born to a mother with an uneventful pregnancy. Screening tests during the pregnancy reported no congenital anomalies. The newborn's hematological and biochemical test results were normal. After presenting these symptoms, the newborn was immediately intubated and put on a nasogastric feeding tube, which revealed a small portion of a polyp-like mass. A computed tomography (CT) scan further confirmed a large pedunculated mass, measuring 3×2 cm, arising from the soft palate, and obstructing the oropharynx. Histopathological examination confirmed the presence of a hairy polyp. The polyp was wholly removed transorally using the Covidien LigaSure device without the need for endoscopy. This procedure allowed safe extubation, and the baby was discharged home without symptoms 4 days after birth. CONCLUSIONS This case sheds light on the importance of considering hairy polyp in the differential diagnosis of pharyngeal mass with respiratory distress in pediatric patients. This report also describes our experience using the LigaSure surgical device without needing endoscopic visualization to successfully resect the hairy polyp without complications.

Indexed as

Airway ObstructionPolypsChildEndoscopyHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPalate, SoftTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID33762553
PMCPMC8008971
OpenAlexW3138766971

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.