Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33762320›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2021

Tumor-infiltrating plasmacytoid dendritic cells are associated with survival in human colon cancer.

Maximilian Kießler, Ioana Plesca, Ulrich Sommer, Rebekka Wehner, Friederike Wilczkowski, Luise Müller, Antje Tunger, Xixi Lai, Anke Rentsch, Kenneth Peuker and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maximilian Kießler *Institute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Ioana Plesca *Institute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Ulrich SommerInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Rebekka WehnerInstitute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Friederike WilczkowskiInstitute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Luise MüllerInstitute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Antje TungerInstitute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Xixi LaiInstitute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Anke RentschUniversity Cancer Center, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Kenneth PeukerDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Sebastian ZeissigDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Adrian M SeifertNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Partner Site Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5329-3164
Lena SeifertNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Partner Site Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Jürgen WeitzNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Partner Site Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Michael BachmannNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Partner Site Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Martin BornhäuserNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Partner Site Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Daniela AustInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Gustavo BarettonInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Marc SchmitzInstitute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany marc.schmitz@tu-dresden.de.ORCID 0000-0003-3417-6736
University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DENational Center for Tumor Diseases · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) play a key role in the induction and maintenance of antitumor immunity. Conversely, they can act as tolerogenic DCs by inhibiting tumor-directed immune responses. Therefore, pDCs may profoundly influence tumor progression. To gain novel insights into the role of pDCs in colon cancer, we investigated the frequency and clinical relevance of pDCs in primary tumor tissues from patients with colon cancer with different clinicopathological characteristics.

methodsImmunohistochemical stainings were performed to explore the frequency of tumor-infiltrating BDCA-2

resultsAn increased density of infiltrating pDCs was associated with lower Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) stages. Furthermore, a higher pDC frequency was significantly correlated with increased progression-free and overall survival of patients with colon cancer. Moreover, a lower number of coloncancer-infiltrating pDCs was significantly and independently linked to worse prognosis. In addition, we found that a proportion of pDCs shows a nuclear expression of the transcription factor interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7), which is characteristic for an activated phenotype. In various tumor stroma regions, IRF7

conclusionsThese results indicate that higher densities of tumor-infiltrating pDCs are associated with prolonged survival of patients with colon cancer. Moreover, colon cancer-infiltrating pDCs may represent a novel prognostic factor. The colocalization of activated pDCs and T cells in tumor stroma and within TLS may contribute to the correlation between higher pDC densities and better prognosis. In addition, our findings may have implications for the design of novel immunotherapeutic strategies that are based on targeting colon cancer-infiltrating pDCs.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesColonic NeoplasmsDendritic CellsDisease ProgressionFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-7Lectins, C-TypeLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsNeoplasm StagingPhenotypePredictive Value of TestsBiomarkers, TumorCLEC4C protein, humanInterferon Regulatory Factor-7IRF7 protein, humanLectins, C-TypeMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, Immunologicdendritic cellsgastrointestinal neoplasmsimmunohistochemistrytumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID33762320
PMCPMC7993360
OpenAlexW3135973786

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.