Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33762142›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical epidemiology2021

Recommendation mapping of the World Health Organization's guidelines on tuberculosis: A new approach to digitizing and presenting recommendations.

Anisa Hajizadeh, Tamara Lotfi, Dennis Falzon, Dominik Mertz, Robby Nieuwlaat, Nebiat Gebreselassie, Ernesto Jaramillo, Alexei Korobitsyn, Matteo Zignol, Fuad Mirzayev and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Anisa HajizadehDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Tamara LotfiDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada; World Health Organization Collaborating Center for Infectious Diseases, Research Methods and Recommendations, Michael G. DeGroote Cochrane Canada and GRADE Centres, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Dennis FalzonGlobal TB Programme World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, World Health Organization HQ, Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Dominik MertzDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada; World Health Organization Collaborating Center for Infectious Diseases, Research Methods and Recommendations, Michael G. DeGroote Cochrane Canada and GRADE Centres, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Robby NieuwlaatDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada; World Health Organization Collaborating Center for Infectious Diseases, Research Methods and Recommendations, Michael G. DeGroote Cochrane Canada and GRADE Centres, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Nebiat GebreselassieGlobal TB Programme World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, World Health Organization HQ, Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Ernesto JaramilloGlobal TB Programme World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, World Health Organization HQ, Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Alexei KorobitsynGlobal TB Programme World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, World Health Organization HQ, Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Matteo ZignolGlobal TB Programme World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, World Health Organization HQ, Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Fuad MirzayevGlobal TB Programme World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, World Health Organization HQ, Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Nazir IsmailGlobal TB Programme World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, World Health Organization HQ, Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Jan BrozekDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada; World Health Organization Collaborating Center for Infectious Diseases, Research Methods and Recommendations, Michael G. DeGroote Cochrane Canada and GRADE Centres, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Mark LoebDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada; World Health Organization Collaborating Center for Infectious Diseases, Research Methods and Recommendations, Michael G. DeGroote Cochrane Canada and GRADE Centres, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Thomas PiggottDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Andrea DarziDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Qi WangDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Al Subhi MahmoodDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Praveen SaroeyDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Micayla MatthewsDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Finn SchünemannUniversity of Freiburg, Breisgau, Germany, Institut für Evidence in Medicine, Medical Center & Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Bart DietlEvidence Prime Inc, Toruńska 5, 30-056 Kraków, Poland.
Artur NowakEvidence Prime Inc, Toruńska 5, 30-056 Kraków, Poland.
Kuba KuleszaEvidence Prime Inc, Toruńska 5, 30-056 Kraków, Poland.
Giovanna E U Muti-SchünemannDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Antonio BognanniDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada.
Rana CharideAmerican University of Beirut, American University of Beirut, Bliss Street, PO Box: 11-0236, Riad El Solh, Beirut 1107 2020, Lebanon.
Elie A AklAmerican University of Beirut, American University of Beirut, Bliss Street, PO Box: 11-0236, Riad El Solh, Beirut 1107 2020, Lebanon.
Tereza KasaevaGlobal TB Programme World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, World Health Organization HQ, Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Holger J SchünemannDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada; World Health Organization Collaborating Center for Infectious Diseases, Research Methods and Recommendations, Michael G. DeGroote Cochrane Canada and GRADE Centres, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada; Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton (ON), Canada. Electronic address: schuneh@mcmaster.ca.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHaving up-to-date health policy recommendations accessible in one location is in high demand by guideline users. We developed an easy to navigate interactive approach to organize recommendations and applied it to tuberculosis (TB) guidelines of the World Health Organization (WHO). STUDY

designWe used a mixed-methods study design to develop a framework for recommendation mapping with seven key methodological considerations. We define a recommendation map as an online repository of recommendations from several guidelines on a condition, providing links to the underlying evidence and expert judgments that inform them, allowing users to filter and cross-tabulate the search results. We engaged guideline developers, users, and health software engineers in an iterative process to elaborate the WHO eTB recommendation map.

resultsApplying the seven-step framework, we included 228 recommendations, linked to 103 guideline questions and organized the recommendation map according to key components of the health question, including the original recommendations and rationale (https://who.tuberculosis.recmap.org/).

conclusionThe recommendation mapping framework provides the entire continuum of evidence mapping by framing recommendations within a guideline questions' population, interventions, and comparators domains. Recommendation maps should allow guideline developers to organize their work meaningfully, standardize the automated publication of guidelines through links to the GRADEpro guideline development tool, and increase their accessibility and usability.

Indexed as

TuberculosisEvidence-Based MedicineHumansResearch DesignSoftwareWorld Health OrganizationEvidence-based practiceGRADEGuidelineTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID33762142
PMCPMC8168829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.