Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33761878›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2021

Mitochondrial genotype alters the impact of rapamycin on the transcriptional response to nutrients in Drosophila.

John C Santiago, Joan M Boylan, Faye A Lemieux, Philip A Gruppuso, Jennifer A Sanders, David M Rand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

John C SantiagoDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cellular Biology and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USA. John_Santiago@brown.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3692-3176
Joan M BoylanDepartment of Pediatrics, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, 02903, USA.
Faye A LemieuxDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Philip A GruppusoDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cellular Biology and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Jennifer A SandersDepartment Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
David M RandDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cellular Biology and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USA. David_Rand@brown.edu.

Funding

REGULATION OF FETAL HEPATIC GROWTHR01HD024455 · NICHD · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI GRUPPUSO, PHILIP A. · 1989 to 2022
$7.9M
TRAINING IN ENVIRONMENTAL PATHOLOGYT32ES007272 · NIEHS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ZHITKOVICH, ANATOLY · 1992 to 2021
$7.5M
Nuclear-Mitochondrial Fitness Interactions in DrosophilaR01GM067862 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI RAND, DAVID M · 2004 to 2020
$5.1M
Predoctoral Training in the Molecular Biology of AgingT32AG041688 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI NICOLA NERETTI, John M Sedivy · 2012 to 2026
$3.5M
Mitochondrial genes and TOR signaling in DrosophilaF31GM117851 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI SANTIAGO, JOHN C. · 2016 to 2018
$128k
Brown University Deans AwardNIA NIH HHS T32 AG041688NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD024455NIEHS NIH HHS 5T32ES007272-24NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007272NIGMS NIH HHS F31 GM117851NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067862NIH HHS F31 GM117851NIH HHS R01GM067862NIH HHS R01HD024455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn addition to their well characterized role in cellular energy production, new evidence has revealed the involvement of mitochondria in diverse signaling pathways that regulate a broad array of cellular functions. The mitochondrial genome (mtDNA) encodes essential components of the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) pathway whose expression must be coordinated with the components transcribed from the nuclear genome. Mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with disorders including cancer and neurodegenerative diseases, yet the role of the complex interactions between the mitochondrial and nuclear genomes are poorly understood.

resultsUsing a Drosophila model in which alternative mtDNAs are present on a common nuclear background, we studied the effects of this altered mitonuclear communication on the transcriptomic response to altered nutrient status. Adult flies with the 'native' and 'disrupted' genotypes were re-fed following brief starvation, with or without exposure to rapamycin, the cognate inhibitor of the nutrient-sensing target of rapamycin (TOR). RNAseq showed that alternative mtDNA genotypes affect the temporal transcriptional response to nutrients in a rapamycin-dependent manner. Pathways most greatly affected were OXPHOS, protein metabolism and fatty acid metabolism. A distinct set of testis-specific genes was also differentially regulated in the experiment.

conclusionsMany of the differentially expressed genes between alternative mitonuclear genotypes have no direct interaction with mtDNA gene products, suggesting that the mtDNA genotype contributes to retrograde signaling from mitochondria to the nucleus. The interaction of mitochondrial genotype (mtDNA) with rapamycin treatment identifies new links between mitochondria and the nutrient-sensing mTORC1 (mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1) signaling pathway.

Indexed as

DrosophilaSirolimusAnimalsDNA, MitochondrialGenotypeMaleMitochondriaNutrientsDNA, MitochondrialNutrientsSirolimusMitochondrial introgressionMitonuclear genotypemTORC1Rapamycin

Identifiers

PMID33761878
PMCPMC7992956

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.