Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33761790›Full record

ArticlePalliative medicine2021

Trends of concerns from diagnosis in patients with advanced lung cancer and their family caregivers: A 2-year longitudinal study.

Takashi Sato, Daisuke Fujisawa, Daisuke Arai, Ichiro Nakachi, Mari Takeuchi, Shigenari Nukaga, Keigo Kobayashi, Shinnosuke Ikemura, Hideki Terai, Hiroyuki Yasuda and 15 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sexual health of patients with lung cancer: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Feasibility of Microlearning for Improving the Self-Efficacy of Cancer Patients Managing Side Effects of Chemotherapy.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2023
    Article
  8. An emotional roller coaster - family members' experiences of being a caregiver throughout a cancer trajectory.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Takashi SatoDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2338-1665
Daisuke FujisawaDivision of Patient Safety, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke AraiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ichiro NakachiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3930-9318
Mari TakeuchiPalliative Care Center, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigenari NukagaRespiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Keigo KobayashiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinnosuke IkemuraDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideki TeraiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki YasudaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ichiro KawadaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasunori SatoDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryosuke SatomiDepartment of Medicine, Sano-kosei General Hospital, Sano, Japan.
Saeko TakahashiDepartment of Medicine, Tokyo Saiseikai Central Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Mizuha Haraguchi HashiguchiDepartment of Medicine, Keiyu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Morio NakamuraDepartment of Medicine, Tokyo Saiseikai Central Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshitaka OyamadaRespiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi TerashimaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Dental College Ichikawa General Hospital, Ichikawa, Japan.
Koichi SayamaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Kawasaki Municipal Hospital, Kawasaki, Japan.
Fumitake SaitoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Eiju General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumio SakamakiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi InoueDepartment of Medicine, Sano-kosei General Hospital, Sano, Japan.
Katsuhiko NaokiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichi FukunagaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenzo SoejimaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keio University · JPTokyo Medical Center · JPSaiseikai Central Hospital · JPEiju General Hospital · JPKawasaki Municipal Hospital · JPKeio University Hospital · JPNippon Koei (Japan) · JPSapporo Kosei General Hospital · JPTokai University Hachioji Hospital · JPTokyo Dental College Ichikawa General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth advanced cancer patients and their family caregivers experience distress and have a range of concerns after cancer diagnosis. However, longitudinal studies on this topic have been lacking.

aimTo investigate concerns in both patients with advanced lung cancer and their family caregivers longitudinally from diagnosis.

designA multi-center prospective questionnaire-based study. SETTING/

participantsWe recruited patients with newly diagnosed advanced lung cancer and their family caregivers at 16 hospitals in Japan. We prospectively assessed the prevalence of their concerns using the Concerns Checklist and investigated the associations between their concerns and mental status as well as quality of life until 24 months after diagnosis.

resultsA total of 248 patients and their 232 family caregivers were enrolled. The prevalence of serious concerns was highest at diagnosis (patients: 68.3%, family caregivers: 65.3%). The most common serious concern was concern about the future in both groups at diagnosis (38.2% and 40.5%, respectively) and this remained high in prevalence over time, while the high prevalence of concern about lack of information improved 3 months after diagnosis in both groups. Approximately one-third of patient-family caregiver dyads had discrepant reports of serious concerns. The presence of serious concerns was significantly associated with anxiety and depression continuously in both groups.

conclusionsThe majority of advanced lung cancer patients and their family caregivers have serious concerns from diagnosis, which is associated with their psychological distress. The spectrum of concerns alters over the disease trajectory, warranting efficient tailored care and support for both groups immediately after diagnosis.

Indexed as

CaregiversLung NeoplasmsHumansJapanLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesQuality of Lifeadvanced cancerConcernfamily caregiverneedspsychological distressquality of life

Identifiers

PMID33761790
PMCPMC8114458
OpenAlexW3138477946

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.