Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33761174›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2021

Involving people with type 2 diabetes in facilitating participation in a cardiovascular screening programme.

Marie Dahl, Susanne Friis Søndergaard, Axel Diederichsen, Jens Søndergaard, Trine Thilsing, Jes S Lindholt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Arabic-speaking male immigrants' perceptions of preventive initiatives: An interview study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Article
  5. Involving people with type 2 diabetes in facilitating participation in a cardiovascular screening programme.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marie DahlVascular Research Unit, Department of Surgery, Regional Hospital Central Denmark, Viborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3814-1709
Susanne Friis SøndergaardCentre for Research in Clinical Nursing, School of Nursing, Regional Hospital Central Denmark/VIA University College, Viborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5327-3809
Axel DiederichsenDepartment of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1285-4826
Jens SøndergaardResearch Unit for General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1629-1864
Trine ThilsingResearch Unit for General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2041-2219
Jes S LindholtDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9536-4488

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnowledge is lacking about how to increase uptake among people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) invited to preventive initiatives like cardiovascular screening.

aimTo explore how to improve participation of people with T2D in cardiovascular screening using patient and public involvement (PPI).

methodsPatient and public involvement was included in a qualitative research design. From April to October 2019, we invited 40- to 60-year-old people with T2D (n = 17) to individual consultative meetings, using an interviewing approach. Before the interviews, participants were asked to read a proposed invitation letter to be used in a cardiovascular screening programme. Inductive content analysis was undertaken.

resultsParticipants considered cardiovascular screening important and beneficial from both a personal and social perspective. We found that the relational interaction between the person with T2D and the health-care professional was key to participation and that nudging captured through the design of the screening programme and the wording of the invitation letter was requested.

conclusionIn preventive initiatives perceived as meaningful by the invitee, a focus on recruitment is crucial to facilitate participation. This study contributed with knowledge about how to promote participation by involving health-care professionals in recruitment initiatives and through nudging. This knowledge may assist researchers, policymakers and ethicists' understanding and assessment of the ethical appropriateness and public acceptability of nudging in cardiovascular screening. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: By consulting 17 people with T2D, we are now in a position to suggest how a screening initiative should be altered because tools to improve uptake have been identified.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultHealth PersonnelHumansMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPatient ParticipationQualitative Researchcardiovascular diseasecodes of ethicspatient and public involvementscreeningtype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID33761174
PMCPMC8235888

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.