Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33761154›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical nursing2021

Comparing dysmenorrhea beliefs and self-management techniques across symptom-based phenotypes.

Sarah Katherine Rogers, Kevin L Rand, Chen Xiao Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical nursing, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. COVID-Related Distress Is Associated with Increased Menstrual Pain and Symptoms in Adult Women.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah Katherine RogersIndiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7036-8589
Kevin L RandIndiana University School of Nursing, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Chen Xiao ChenIndiana University School of Nursing, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6902-1227
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USUniversity of Indianapolis · US

Funding

Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
Translating Measures of Visual Experience to Children with Autism and Down SyndromeKL2TR002530 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ROBB, SHERI L · 2018 to 2022
$4.8M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002530NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare beliefs about dysmenorrhea and self-management techniques across three dysmenorrhea symptom-based phenotypes.

backgroundMany reproductive-age women experience dysmenorrhea, with varying symptoms and intensity. Dysmenorrhea symptom-based phenotypes have been identified in previous research, defining distinctive phenotypes of mild localised pain, severe localised pain, and multiple severe symptoms. It is unknown if women from different phenotypes hold different beliefs about dysmenorrhea or if they engage in different self-management techniques.

designQuantitative secondary analysis of cross-sectional survey data.

methodsThis online study surveyed 762 women with dysmenorrhea in the United States. Participants reported their dysmenorrhea symptom intensity, beliefs about dysmenorrhea (i.e. beliefs about consequences, timeline, controllability, symptom severity, normalcy, emotional response to symptoms and treatments) and self-management techniques to prevent or treat symptoms. Beliefs regarding dysmenorrhea and types of self-management techniques used were compared across three phenotypes utilising ANOVA tests and Tukey's HSD for pairwise comparisons. Reporting followed the STROBE guidelines.

resultsWomen with multiple severe symptoms had significantly more negative beliefs regarding dysmenorrhea and utilised significantly more self-management techniques than women with severe localised pain and women with mild localised pain. Women with severe localised pain had significantly more negative beliefs regarding dysmenorrhea and utilised significantly more self-management techniques than women with mild localised pain. Negative beliefs regarding dysmenorrhea included: consequences of dysmenorrhea, timeline of symptoms, personal and treatment control, symptom severity, normalcy of symptoms, emotional response to symptoms and willingness to utilise complementary medicine.

conclusionResults further support the distinction between dysmenorrhea symptom-based phenotypes. Not only do women in different phenotypes experience different severity and number of dysmenorrhea symptoms, they also perceive and manage their dysmenorrhea differently. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: These findings have implications for tailoring interventions to different dysmenorrhea symptom-based phenotypes.

Indexed as

DysmenorrheaSelf-ManagementCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPhenotypeSurveys and QuestionnairesBeliefsDysmenorrheaSelf-ManagementSeveritySymptom-Based Phenotypes

Identifiers

PMID33761154
PMCPMC8180506
OpenAlexW3138831734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.