Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33761050›Full record

SynthesisJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2021

Helicobacter pylori Infection Mass Screening for Children and Adolescents: a Systematic Review of Observational Studies.

Hiroaki Saito, Yoshitaka Nishikawa, Yuko Masuzawa, Masaharu Tsubokura, Yasuhiro Mizuno

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Current and Future Perspectives on the Management ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  5. Relationship betweenWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Antimicrobial Resistance Molecular Mechanisms ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  10. Rights and wrongs ofTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2023
    Article
  11. Commentary: Association betweenFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Article
  12. Worldwide Prevalence and Risk Factors ofChildren (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  13. Relationship betweenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  14. Important Recommendations Regarding the Test-and-Treat Strategy forInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroaki SaitoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan. h.saito0515@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0824-454X
Yoshitaka NishikawaDepartment of Health Informatics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Yuko MasuzawaChiba Faculty of Nursing, Tokyo Healthcare University, Funabashi, Chiba, Japan.
Masaharu TsubokuraDepartment of Radiation Health Management, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.
Yasuhiro MizunoMarru-Clinic Yokosuka, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JPKyoto University · JPNaval Hospital Yokosuka Japan · JPTokyo Health Care University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePopulation-based Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) screening and eradication for adults in areas with a high incidence of gastric cancer have been shown to be effective. The current status of H. pylori screening for young people, however, has not been sufficiently evaluated.

methodsA systematic review of population-based H. pylori screening of young people was performed using four databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, and ICHUSHI) and independently evaluated by two investigators. Studies were evaluated with regard to the country, region, screening method, target age, number of screened people, and rate of positive screening.

resultsFrom 3231 studies, 39 studies were included (14 English original studies published in peer-review journals, 6 Japanese original studies, and 19 conference reports). These studies originated from 10 countries, with the largest number stemming from Japan (29 studies) followed by Germany (2 studies). Screening was performed using the urea breath test, blood antibodies, stool antigens, and urine antibodies. Five countries used the breath test as the first screening method, five used blood samples, two used stool antigens, and only Japan used urinary tests.

conclusionScreening for H. pylori in young people was reviewed based on reports from several countries, and findings suggest that local authorities considering screening for H. pylori in young people need to scrutinize the age and potential methods. Further research is required to determine the effectiveness of mid- to long-term H. pylori screening for young people.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDiagnostic Screening ProgramsDiagnostic Tests, RoutineGlobal HealthHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansInfantObservational Studies as TopicStomach NeoplasmsAdolescentChildHelicobacter pyloriMass screening

Identifiers

PMID33761050
PMCPMC8131279
OpenAlexW3139277839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.