Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33760887›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

MicroRNA-212-5p and its target PAFAH1B2 suppress vascular proliferation and contraction via the downregulation of RhoA.

Gwi Ran Kim, Tingwei Zhao, Hae Jin Kee, Seung-Jung Kee, Myung Ho Jeong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gwi Ran KimHeart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Tingwei ZhaoHeart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Hae Jin KeeHeart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9774-4828
Seung-Jung KeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Chonnam National University, Medical School and Hospital, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Myung Ho JeongHeart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Chonnam National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular remodeling and contraction contribute to the development of hypertension. We investigated the role of miR-212-5p and its downstream target in vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation, migration, and contraction. MicroRNA microarray and PCR analyses showed that miR-212-5p expression was increased with angiotensin II treatment in vivo and in vitro. Moreover, miR-212-5p mimic treatment attenuated and miR-212-5p inhibitor treatment increased VSMC proliferation and migration. Additionally, miR-212-5p mimic treatment suppressed VSMC contraction and related gene expression [Ras homolog gene family member A (RhoA) and Rho-associated protein kinase 2], while miR-212-5p inhibitor treatment exerted opposite effects. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase 1B2 (PAFAH1B2) is a target of miR-212-5p. miR-212-5p mimic treatment significantly reduced and miR-212-5p inhibitor treatment increased PAFAH1B2 expression. Furthermore, PAFAH1B2 expression was decreased in angiotensin II-treated aortic tissues and VSMCs. PAFAH1B2 was ubiquitously expressed in most adult rat tissues. In the vasculature, PAFAH1B2 was only distributed in the cytoplasm. PAFAH1B2 overexpression decreased A10 cell proliferation, while PAFAH1B2 knockdown increased A10 cell proliferation and cyclin D1 mRNA levels. PAFAH1B2 knockdown stimulated VSMC contraction and RhoA expression. These results suggest that miR-212-5p and PAFAH1B2 are novel negative regulators of VSMC proliferation, migration, and contraction in hypertension.

Indexed as

1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseAngiotensin IIAnimalsAntagomirsCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCyclin D1Disease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationHypertensionMicroRNAsMuscle ContractionMuscle, Smooth, VascularRatsrhoA GTP-Binding Protein1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseAngiotensin IIAntagomirsCyclin D1MicroRNAsMIRN212 microRNA, ratrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID33760887
PMCPMC7990166
OpenAlexW3138858877

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.