ArticleArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2021
Association Between Gut Microbiota and Symptomatic Hand Osteoarthritis: Data From the Xiangya Osteoarthritis Study.
Article in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.
- Gut dysbiosis in rheumatic diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis of 92 observational studies.EBioMedicine · 2022Pooled it
- Endocrine‑metabolic imbalance drives osteoarthritis: From whole‑joint pathobiology to precision therapy (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Oral microbiome dysbiosis and oral-gut microbial network disruption in hand osteoarthritis: data from the Xiangya Osteoarthritis Study.RMD open · 2026Observational
- The Microbiota Metabolite-Joint Axis: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Targets for Osteoarthritis.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- The complexity of pain in osteoarthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2026Review
- The gut-joint axis in osteoarthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2026Review
- The gut microbiome's role in the development and progression of post-traumatic osteoarthritis: A systematic review.Osteoarthritis and cartilage open · 2026Review
- Higher Grip Strength Is Associated With Reduced Risk of Incident Symptomatic Hand Osteoarthritis: Data From Two Cohort Studies.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2026Article
- Gut microbiota and bone aging: Focusing on the gut-X axis modes.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026Review
- Multi-Omics Reveal the Dysregulated Gut-Joint Axis in Knee Synovitis: Data from Two Osteoarthritis Studies in China.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Gut microbiota and osteoarthritis: mechanisms and translation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Gut microbiota in chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder: shared mechanisms, disease-specific signatures, and therapeutic prospects.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- Analysis of gut microbiota characteristics in osteoarthritis patients.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Article
- "Gut-Joint Axis" Perspective on Immunometabolic Crosstalk in Osteoarthritis: A Narrative Review of Mechanistic Insights and Targeted Strategies.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Review
- Mechanistic insights into gut microbiota dysbiosis in osteoarthritis based on the gut-joint axis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Bacterial extracellular vesicles in osteoarthritis: a new bridge of the gut-joint axis.Gut microbes · 2025Review
- Cross-sectional associations of radiographic multiple joint osteoarthritis and symptoms, laboratory values and the gut microbiota: A multimodal study in humans and pet dogs.Osteoarthritis and cartilage open · 2025Article
- Interactions between the gut microbiota and immune cell dynamics: novel insights into the gut-bone axis.Gut microbes · 2025Review
- Gut microbiome dysbiosis accelerates osteoarthritis progression by inducing IFP-SM inflammation in "double-hit" mice.Arthritis research & therapy · 2025Article
- Links between short-chain fatty acids and osteoarthritis from pathology to clinic via gut-joint axis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveSystemic inflammatory factors have been implicated in symptomatic hand osteoarthritis (OA). Gut microbiome dysbiosis promotes systemic inflammation. The aim of this study was to examine the association between the gut microbiome and the presence of symptomatic hand OA in a population-based study.
methodsStudy participants were subjects of the Xiangya Osteoarthritis Study, a community-based observational study conducted in the Hunan Province of China. Symptomatic hand OA was defined as the presence of both symptoms and radiographic OA in the same hand. The gut microbiome was analyzed using 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing in stool samples. We examined the relation of α-diversity, β-diversity, relative abundance of taxa, and potential bacterial functional pathways to symptomatic hand OA.
resultsA total of 1,388 participants (mean age 61.3 years, 57.4% women) were included in the study, of whom 72 had symptomatic hand OA (prevalence of symptomatic hand OA 5.2%). Beta-diversity of the gut microbiome, but not α-diversity, was significantly associated with the presence of symptomatic hand OA (P = 0.003). Higher relative abundance of the genera Bilophila and Desulfovibrio as well as lower relative abundance of the genus Roseburia was associated with symptomatic hand OA. Most functional pathways (i.e., those annotated in the KEGG Ortholog hierarchy) that were observed to be altered in participants with symptomatic hand OA belonged to the amino acid, carbohydrate, and lipid metabolic pathways.
conclusionThis large, population-based study provides the first evidence that alterations in the composition of the gut microbiome were observed among study participants who had symptomatic hand OA, and a low relative abundance of Roseburia but high relative abundance of Bilophila and Desulfovibrio at the genus level were associated with prevalent symptomatic hand OA. These findings may help investigators understand the role of the microbiome in the development of symptomatic hand OA and could contribute to potential translational opportunities.
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