Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33759390›Full record

ReviewObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2021

The Gut/Lung Microbiome Axis in Obesity, Asthma, and Bariatric Surgery: A Literature Review.

Yeon Ji Kim, Jack T Womble, Claudia K Gunsch, Jennifer L Ingram

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. THE INTESTINAL MICROBIOME IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING BARIATRIC SURGERY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2022 · on this map
    Pooled it
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  12. Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor (Journal of asthma and allergy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yeon Ji KimDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pratt School of Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1118-5026
Jack T WombleDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Claudia K GunschDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pratt School of Engineering, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8555-0313
Jennifer L IngramDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5269-8864
Duke University · US

Funding

Zebrafish as a Detector of Organophosphate ExposureP42ES010356 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AMY H HERRING · 2000 to 2026
$56.2M
Mechanisms that Direct Airway Remodeling in Obese AsthmaR01HL130234 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI INGRAM, JENNIFER L. · 2017 to 2020
$2.1M
Matrix Metalloproteinase-19 as a Mediator of Airway Fibrosis in Obese Allergic AsthmaR21AI146761 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI INGRAM, JENNIFER L. · 2020 to 2021
$438k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130234NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI146761NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES010356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mounting evidence suggests that obesity, parameters of metabolic syndrome, and asthma are significantly associated. Interestingly, these conditions are also associated with microbiome dysbiosis, notably in the airway microbiome for patients with asthma and in the gut microbiome for patients with obesity and/or metabolic syndrome. Considering that improvements in asthma control, lung function, and airway hyperresponsiveness are often reported after bariatric surgery, this review investigated the potential role of bacterial gut and airway microbiome changes after bariatric surgery in ameliorating asthma symptoms. Rapid and persistent gut microbiota alterations were reported following surgery, some of which can be sustained for years. The gut microbiome is thought to modulate airway cellular responses via short-chain fatty acids and inflammatory mediators, such that increased propionate and butyrate levels following surgery may aid in reducing asthma symptoms. In addition, increased prevalence of Akkermansia muciniphila after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy may confer protection against airway hyperreactivity and inflammation. Metabolic syndrome parameters also improved following bariatric surgery, and whether weight-loss-independent metabolic changes affect airway processes and asthma pathobiology merits further research. Fulfilling knowledge gaps outlined in this review could facilitate the development of new therapeutic options for patients with obesity and asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaBariatric SurgeryGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansObesity

Identifiers

PMID33759390
PMCPMC7995617
OpenAlexW3137423503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.