Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33758952›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2021

IGFBP-1 expression is reduced in human type 2 diabetic glomeruli and modulates β1-integrin/FAK signalling in human podocytes.

Abigail C Lay, Lorna J Hale, Holly Stowell-Connolly, Robert J P Pope, Viji Nair, Wenjun Ju, Eva Marquez, Ruth Rollason, Jenny A Hurcombe, Bryony Hayes and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The insulin-like growth factor system and the progression of renal complications of type 2 diabetes.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Exercise-induced cardiac hypertrophy: cellular and molecular mechanisms of cardiac adaptation following physical activity.Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Abigail C LayBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5923-634X
Lorna J HaleBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Holly Stowell-ConnollyBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Robert J P PopeBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Viji NairDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Wenjun JuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Eva MarquezBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Ruth RollasonBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Jenny A HurcombeBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4064-7306
Bryony HayesBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Timothy RobertsBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Lawrence GillamBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Jonathan AllingtonBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Robert G NelsonNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Matthias KretzlerDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jeff M P HollyIGFs and Metabolic Endocrinology Group, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Claire M PerksIGFs and Metabolic Endocrinology Group, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Craig A McArdleTranslational Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4836-5351
Gavin I WelshBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Richard J M CowardBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK. Richard.Coward@bristol.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6183-2546
University of Bristol · GBUniversity of Michigan · USAt Bristol · GBNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVID P OLSON · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
University of Michigan O'Brien Kidney Translational Core CenterP30DK081943 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PENNATHUR, SUBRAMANIAM · 2008 to 2022
$12.9M
Epidemiology, Pathophysiology and Treatment of Diabetic NephropathyZIADK069062 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI NELSON, ROBERT G · 2009 to 2023
$10.1M
Medical Research Council MR/K010492/1Medical Research Council MR/T002263/1NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK081943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisPodocyte loss or injury is one of the earliest features observed in the pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease (DKD), which is the leading cause of end-stage renal failure worldwide. Dysfunction in the IGF axis, including in IGF binding proteins (IGFBPs), is associated with DKD, particularly in the early stages of disease progression. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential roles of IGFBPs in the development of type 2 DKD, focusing on podocytes.

methodsIGFBP expression was analysed in the Pima DKD cohort, alongside data from the Nephroseq database, and in ex vivo human glomeruli. Conditionally immortalised human podocytes and glomerular endothelial cells were studied in vitro, where IGFBP-1 expression was analysed using quantitative PCR and ELISAs. Cell responses to IGFBPs were investigated using migration, cell survival and adhesion assays; electrical cell-substrate impedance sensing; western blotting; and high-content automated imaging.

resultsData from the Pima DKD cohort and from the Nephroseq database demonstrated a significant reduction in glomerular IGFBP-1 in the early stages of human type 2 DKD. In the glomerulus, IGFBP-1 was predominantly expressed in podocytes and controlled by phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-forkhead box O1 (FoxO1) activity. In vitro, IGFBP-1 signalled to podocytes via β1-integrins, resulting in increased phosphorylation of focal-adhesion kinase (FAK), increasing podocyte motility, adhesion, electrical resistance across the adhesive cell layer and cell viability. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationThis work identifies a novel role for IGFBP-1 in the regulation of podocyte function and that the glomerular expression of IGFBP-1 is reduced in the early stages of type 2 DKD, via reduced FoxO1 activity. Thus, we hypothesise that strategies to maintain glomerular IGFBP-1 levels may be beneficial in maintaining podocyte function early in DKD.

Indexed as

BiopsyCells, CulturedCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesEndothelial CellsFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1Integrin beta1KidneyKidney GlomerulusPodocytesSignal TransductionFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesIGFBP1 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1Integrin beta1AdhesionDiabetic nephropathyFAKFkhrFoxO1GlomerulusIGFBP-1MotilityPodocyteβ1-integrin

Identifiers

PMID33758952
PMCPMC8187213
OpenAlexW3138482198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.