Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33758443›Full record

ArticleClimatic change2021

Observations of greenhouse gases as climate indicators.

Lori Bruhwiler, Sourish Basu, James H Butler, Abhishek Chatterjee, Ed Dlugokencky, Melissa A Kenney, Allison McComiskey, Stephen A Montzka, Diane Stanitski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Climatic change, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lori BruhwilerNOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, CO USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3554-9250
Sourish BasuNASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8605-5894
James H ButlerNOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, CO USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8057-6875
Abhishek ChatterjeeNASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3680-0160
Ed DlugokenckyNOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, CO USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0612-6985
Melissa A KenneyUniversity of Minnesota Institute on the Environment, Saint Paul, MN USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2121-8135
Allison McComiskeyBrookhaven National Laboratory, Environmental & Climate Sciences Department, Upton, NY USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6125-742X
Stephen A MontzkaNOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, CO USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9396-0400
Diane StanitskiNOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, CO USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5745-2356
Goddard Space Flight Center · USBrookhaven National Laboratory · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Shared Services Center NASA 80NSSC20K0006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans have significantly altered the energy balance of the Earth's climate system mainly not only by extracting and burning fossil fuels but also by altering the biosphere and using halocarbons. The 3rd US National Climate Assessment pointed to a need for a system of indicators of climate and global change based on long-term data that could be used to support assessments and this led to the development of the National Climate Indicators System (NCIS). Here we identify a representative set of key atmospheric indicators of changes in atmospheric radiative forcing due to greenhouse gases (GHGs), and we evaluate atmospheric composition measurements, including non-CO

Indexed as

Anthropogenic emissionsAtmospheric compositionGreenhouse gasesRadiative forcing

Identifiers

PMID33758443
PMCPMC7940260
OpenAlexW3133980599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.