Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33758428›Full record

ReviewDer Gynakologe2021

[COVID-19 and pregnancy].

Helmut Kleinwechter, Tanja Groten, Ute Schäfer-Graf, Michael K Bohlmann, Ines Ehrhardt, Alexander Hein, Vanessa Hepp, Elsa Hollatz-Galluschki, Katrina Kraft, Mirjiam Kunze and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEnglish AbstractReview
In one paragraph

Review in Der Gynakologe, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 14 institutions in 2 countries.

Helmut Kleinwechterdiabetologikum kiel, Diabetesschwerpunktpraxis und Schulungszentrum, Alter Markt 11, 24103 Kiel, Deutschland.
Tanja GrotenKlinik für Geburtsmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Deutschland.
Ute Schäfer-GrafBerliner Diabeteszentrum für Schwangere, Klinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, St. Joseph Krankenhaus, Berlin, Deutschland.
Michael K BohlmannZentrum für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, St. Elisabethen Krankenhaus gGmbH, Lörrach, Deutschland.
Ines EhrhardtFrauenklinik, Klinikum Weiden, Weiden, Deutschland.
Alexander HeinFrauenklinik, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Deutschland.
Vanessa HeppKlinik für Frauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe, Klinikum Starnberg, Starnberg, Deutschland.
Elsa Hollatz-GalluschkiGeburtshilfe und Pränatalmedizin, Klinik Hallerwiese, Nürnberg, Deutschland.
Katrina KraftGynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, München Klinik Harlaching, München, Deutschland.
Mirjiam KunzeKlinik für Frauenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
Angela LihsFrauenklinik, Klinikum der Landeshauptstadt gKAöR, Stuttgart, Deutschland.
Elisa Méndez-MartorellGynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, LAKUMED Kliniken, Krankenhaus Landshut-Achdorf, Landshut-Achdorf, Deutschland.
Peter OppeltGynäkologie, Geburtshilfe und Gyn. Endokrinologie, Kepler Universitätsklinikum Linz, Linz, Österreich.
Babett RamsauerKlinik für Geburtsmedizin, Vivantes Klinikum Neukölln, Berlin, Deutschland.
Tamina Ravnaq-MöllersGynäkologie, Asklepios Klinik Wandsbek, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Bastian RiebeFrauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe, Klinikum Links der Weser, Bremen, Deutschland.
Charlotte RohlwinkFrauenklinik, Klinikum Dortmund, Dortmund, Deutschland.
Tanja RübelmannKlinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, Klinikum Dritter Orden, München, Deutschland.
Ulrich PecksKlinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Deutschland.
CRONOS-Netzwerk
Asklepios Fachklinikum Brandenburg · DEJena University Hospital · DEUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DEUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity of Applied Sciences Landshut · DEClinical Research Center Kiel · DEKlinik für Frauenheilkunde · DEKlinikum Dortmund · DEKlinikum Weiden · DEMünchen Klinik · DEMünchen Klinik Harlaching · DESt. Joseph-Krankenhaus · DEVivantes Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

From March 3 to October 13, 2020, 27 cases with diabetes comorbidity have been recorded in the CRONOS registry (Covid-19 Related Obstetric and Neonatal Outcome Study in Germany) among 262 registered women with SARS-CoV‑2 infection during their pregnancy. Of those, 21 presented with gestational diabetes, 5 with type 2 diabetes and 1 with type 1 diabetes. About half of the women were asymptomatic and were diagnosed via general screening at hospital admission. The most common symptoms were nasal congestion, cough, tiredness, malaise and changes in smell and taste. The majority of pregnant women showed a mild to moderate course, three women were admitted to the intensive care unit and none required invasive ventilation. In the type 2 diabetes group, there were two cases with late fetal death (37 and 40 weeks of gestation) and one with a malformation, an association with diabetes being most likely. Pregnant women with diabetes mellitus represent a special subgroup; 1 in 10 women in this small cohort required intensive care monitoring due to COVID-19. In addition, this case series underscores the need for unrestricted access to pregnancy care, especially in times of pandemic, for optimal perinatal outcome.

Indexed as

ComorbidityHyperglycemiaSARS-CoV-2Symptoms

Identifiers

PMID33758428
PMCPMC7972008
OpenAlexW3137146941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.