Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33758402›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Molecular cell biology2021

The cellular and functional complexity of thermogenic fat.

Paul Cohen, Shingo Kajimura

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 323 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
323citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
42.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

323 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 499 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Exosome trafficking is a key regulator of adipocyte thermogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. A who's who of cell types in skeletal muscle.Communications biology · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Exercise and Fat: A Primer.Sports medicine - open · 2026
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

263 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paul CohenLaboratory of Molecular Metabolism, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA. pcohen@rockefeller.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2786-8585
Shingo KajimuraDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. skajimur@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0672-5910
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USRockefeller University · US

Funding

Stable Isotope and Metabolomics CoreP60DK020541 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI FLEISCHER, NORMAN S. · 1986 to 2014
$29.8M
Translational Research CoreP30DK020541 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STREAMSON C CHUA · 2015 to 2026
$27.7M
ZIDOVUDINE &LAMIVUDINE &NEVIRAPINE COMBINATION THERAPY IN HIV 1 INFM01RR001271 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KESSLER, DAVID A · 1985 to 2006
$22.7M
Research BaseP30DK063720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KRUMMEL, MATTHEW F · 2003 to 2019
$21.8M
UCSF Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK098722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHRISTIAN VAISSE · 2015 to 2026
$14.6M
Molecular mechanisms of UCP1-independent pathways in metabolic healthR01DK097441 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Shingo Kajimura · 2012 to 2026
$5.9M
Mitochondrial Metabolite Compartmentalization in Health and DiseaseDP1DK126160 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KAJIMURA, SHINGO · 2020 to 2025
$4.4M
The Origin, Dynamics, and Function of Postnatal Beige AdipocytesR01DK120649 · NIDDK · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI Paul Cohen · 2019 to 2026
$4.2M
Post-translational control of adipose tissue remodeling and metabolic healthR01DK127575 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KAJIMURA, SHINGO · 2020 to 2025
$2.6M
Molecular control of beige fat heterogeneityR01DK125281 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KAJIMURA, SHINGO · 2020 to 2023
$1.9M
Mitochondrial BCAA transporter in physiology and diseaseR01DK125283 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KAJIMURA, SHINGO · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR001271NIDDK NIH HHS DP1 DK126160NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063720NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK098722NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097441NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120649NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125281NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125283NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brown and beige adipocytes are mitochondria-enriched cells capable of dissipating energy in the form of heat. These thermogenic fat cells were originally considered to function solely in heat generation through the action of the mitochondrial protein uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1). In recent years, significant advances have been made in our understanding of the ontogeny, bioenergetics and physiological functions of thermogenic fat. Distinct subtypes of thermogenic adipocytes have been identified with unique developmental origins, which have been increasingly dissected in cellular and molecular detail. Moreover, several UCP1-independent thermogenic mechanisms have been described, expanding the role of these cells in energy homeostasis. Recent studies have also delineated roles for these cells beyond the regulation of thermogenesis, including as dynamic secretory cells and as a metabolic sink. This Review presents our current understanding of thermogenic adipocytes with an emphasis on their development, biological functions and roles in systemic physiology.

Indexed as

Adipocytes, BeigeAdipocytes, BrownAnimalsEnergy MetabolismHumansLipid MetabolismThermogenesisUncoupling Protein 1Uncoupling Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID33758402
PMCPMC8159882
OpenAlexW3137102179

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.