Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33758337›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Coagulation factor IX analysis in bioreactor cell culture supernatant predicts quality of the purified product.

Lucia F Zacchi, Dinora Roche-Recinos, Cassandra L Pegg, Toan K Phung, Mark Napoli, Campbell Aitken, Vanessa Sandford, Stephen M Mahler, Yih Yean Lee, Benjamin L Schulz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Multiplex, multimodal mapping of variant effects in secreted proteins.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lucia F Zacchi *ARC Training Centre for Biopharmaceutical Innovation, Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.
Dinora Roche-Recinos *ARC Training Centre for Biopharmaceutical Innovation, Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6765-8913
Cassandra L PeggSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.
Toan K PhungSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2964-6070
Mark NapoliCSL Limited, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Campbell AitkenCSL Limited, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Vanessa SandfordCSL Limited, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Stephen M MahlerARC Training Centre for Biopharmaceutical Innovation, Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.
Yih Yean LeeCSL Limited, Parkville, VIC, Australia. YihYean.Lee@csl.com.au.
Benjamin L SchulzARC Training Centre for Biopharmaceutical Innovation, Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia. b.schulz@uq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-4823-7758
Christopher B HowardARC Training Centre for Biopharmaceutical Innovation, Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia. c.howard2@uq.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coagulation factor IX (FIX) is a complex post-translationally modified human serum glycoprotein and high-value biopharmaceutical. The quality of recombinant FIX (rFIX), especially complete γ-carboxylation, is critical for rFIX clinical efficacy. Bioreactor operating conditions can impact rFIX production and post-translational modifications (PTMs). With the goal of optimizing rFIX production, we developed a suite of Data Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry (DIA-MS) proteomics methods and used these to investigate rFIX yield, γ-carboxylation, other PTMs, and host cell proteins during bioreactor culture and after purification. We detail the dynamics of site-specific PTM occupancy and structure on rFIX during production, which correlated with the efficiency of purification and the quality of the purified product. We identified new PTMs in rFIX near the GLA domain which could impact rFIX GLA-dependent purification and function. Our workflows are applicable to other biologics and expression systems, and should aid in the optimization and quality control of upstream and downstream bioprocesses.

Indexed as

BioreactorsCell Culture TechniquesCells, CulturedChromatography, Reverse-PhaseCoagulantsCulture MediaFactor IXHumansProtein ConformationProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProteomicsQuality ControlRecombinant ProteinsSpectrometry, Mass, Electrospray IonizationTandem Mass SpectrometryWorkloadCoagulantsCulture MediaFactor IXRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33758337
PMCPMC7988164

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.