Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33758301›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Retinitis pigmentosa is associated with shifts in the gut microbiome.

Oksana Kutsyr, Lucía Maestre-Carballa, Mónica Lluesma-Gomez, Manuel Martinez-Garcia, Nicolás Cuenca, Pedro Lax

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oksana Kutsyr *Department of Physiology, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Lucía Maestre-Carballa *Department of Physiology, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Mónica Lluesma-GomezDepartment of Physiology, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Manuel Martinez-GarciaDepartment of Physiology, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain. m.martinez@ua.es.
Nicolás CuencaDepartment of Physiology, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Pedro LaxDepartment of Physiology, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain. pedro.lax@ua.es.
University of Alicante · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microbiome is known to influence the pathogenesis and progression of neurodegenerative diseases. However, there has been relatively little focus upon the implications of the gut microbiome in retinal diseases such as retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Here, we investigated changes in gut microbiome composition linked to RP, by assessing both retinal degeneration and gut microbiome in the rd10 mouse model of RP as compared to control C57BL/6J mice. In rd10 mice, retinal responsiveness to flashlight stimuli and visual acuity were deteriorated with respect to observed in age-matched control mice. This functional decline in dystrophic animals was accompanied by photoreceptor loss, morphologic anomalies in photoreceptor cells and retinal reactive gliosis. Furthermore, 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing data showed a microbial gut dysbiosis with differences in alpha and beta diversity at the genera, species and amplicon sequence variants (ASV) levels between dystrophic and control mice. Remarkably, four fairly common ASV in healthy gut microbiome belonging to Rikenella spp., Muribaculaceace spp., Prevotellaceae UCG-001 spp., and Bacilli spp. were absent in the gut microbiome of retinal disease mice, while Bacteroides caecimuris was significantly enriched in mice with RP. The results indicate that retinal degenerative changes in RP are linked to relevant gut microbiome changes. The findings suggest that microbiome shifting could be considered as potential biomarker and therapeutic target for retinal degenerative diseases.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBiodiversityBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityDysbiosisImmunohistochemistryMetagenomicsMiceMice, KnockoutRetinal DegenerationRetinitis PigmentosaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBiomarkersRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID33758301
PMCPMC7988170
OpenAlexW3108922653

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.