Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33757508›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2021

Association of siblings' presence and oral health-related quality of life among children: a cross-sectional study.

Min Liu, Qingping Yun, Mei Zhao, Wei Chen, Hui Zhang, Wei Hou, Chun Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Min LiuDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qingping YunDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, No.38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.
Mei ZhaoDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wei HouDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chun ChangDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, No.38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China. changchun@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe quantity-quality trade-off theory indicates that an increase in siblings might decrease a child's well-being, but little is known about the impacts of sibling number on children's oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). This study aims to investigate the effects of presence of siblings on children's OHRQoL, and to further test whether there is an interaction effect between siblings' presence and locations on children's OHRQoL.

methodsData were obtained from an oral-health survey of 12-year-old children in Beijing, China, which was a part of the 4th National Oral Health Survey in the Mainland of China (2015-2016). This study included 2158 children data for analysis. OHRQoL was assessed by the child's Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (OIDP). OIDP prevalence served as an indicator of OHRQoL. Children with and without siblings were recorded as non-single and single children, respectively. Dental variables, including active caries, gingival bleeding, and calculus, were reported. A logistic regression model was applied to investigate the association of siblings' presence and OIDP prevalence. A synergy index was used to assess the possible interaction effect between siblings' presence and location on OIDP prevalence.

resultsSixty percent of Chinese children reported suffering OIDP in the previous six months. OIDP prevalence for non-single and single children were 68.3% and 56.9%, respectively. The adjusted odds ratio (OR) of OIDP for non-single children was 1.31 (95% CI: 1.05, 1.63), and the adjusted OR of OIDP for non-single and rural children was 2.03 (95% CI: 1.47, 2.81). The synergy index between siblings' presence and location on OIDP was 2.18 (85% CI: 1.30, 3.67), which indicates that an excessive risk increase for OIDP was observed among non-single and rural children.

conclusionsChildren with siblings are more likely to report OIDP and have lower OHRQoL, especially those from rural areas. These findings indicate that oral-health interventions should be given priority for non-single and rural children.

Indexed as

Dental CariesQuality of LifeBeijingChildChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansOral HealthSiblingsInteraction effectOral Health-Related Quality of LifeSchoolchildrenSibling

Identifiers

PMID33757508
PMCPMC7988954

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.