Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33756033›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2021

Natural Glycoforms of Human Interleukin 6 Show Atypical Plasma Clearance.

Andreas Reif, Kevin Lam, Sascha Weidler, Marie Lott, Irene Boos, Juliane Lokau, Christian Bretscher, Manuel Mönnich, Lukas Perkams, Marina Schmälzlein and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Revealing the Biological Effect of theJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Uncovering a Latent Bioactive Interleukin-6 Glycoform.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Natural Glycoforms of Human Interleukin 6 Show Atypical Plasma Clearance.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2021
    Article
  14. Endosomes as Signaling Platforms for IL-6 Family Cytokine Receptors.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andreas ReifBioorganic Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Kevin LamBioorganic Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Sascha WeidlerBioorganic Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Marie LottBioorganic Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Irene BoosBioorganic Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Juliane LokauDepartment of Pathology, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany.
Christian BretscherDepartment of Biochemistry, Kiel University, 24098, Kiel, Germany.
Manuel MönnichBioorganic Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Lukas PerkamsBioorganic Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Marina SchmälzleinBioorganic Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Christopher GrafBioorganic Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Jan-Patrick FischerBioorganic Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Carolin LechnerBioorganic Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Kerstin HallsteinProtein Engineering & Antibody Technologies, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Frankfurter Str. 250, 64293, Darmstadt, Germany.
Stefan BeckerProtein Engineering & Antibody Technologies, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Frankfurter Str. 250, 64293, Darmstadt, Germany.
Michael WeyandDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Clemens SteegbornDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.
Gerhard SchultheissAnimal Welfare, Kiel University, 24098, Kiel, Germany.
Stefan Rose-JohnDepartment of Biochemistry, Kiel University, 24098, Kiel, Germany.
Christoph GarbersDepartment of Pathology, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany.
Carlo UnverzagtBioorganic Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447, Bayreuth, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6492-1747
University of Bayreuth · DEHochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften Kiel · DEMerck (Germany) · DEOtto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A library of glycoforms of human interleukin 6 (IL-6) comprising complex and mannosidic N-glycans was generated by semisynthesis. The three segments were connected by sequential native chemical ligation followed by two-step refolding. The central glycopeptide segments were assembled by pseudoproline-assisted Lansbury aspartylation and subsequent enzymatic elongation of complex N-glycans. Nine IL-6 glycoforms were synthesized, seven of which were evaluated for in vivo plasma clearance in rats and compared to non-glycosylated recombinant IL-6 from E. coli. Each IL-6 glycoform was tested in three animals and reproducibly showed individual serum clearances depending on the structure of the N-glycan. The clearance rates were atypical, since the 2,6-sialylated glycoforms of IL-6 cleared faster than the corresponding asialo IL-6 with terminal galactoses. Compared to non-glycosylated IL-6 the plasma clearance of IL-6 glycoforms was delayed in the presence of larger and multibranched N-glycans in most cases.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell ProliferationChromatography, High Pressure LiquidGalactoseGlycopeptidesGlycosylationHumansInterleukin-6MiceN-Acetylneuraminic AcidRatsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSpectrometry, Mass, Electrospray IonizationGalactoseGlycopeptidesInterleukin-6N-Acetylneuraminic AcidRecombinant Fusion Proteinsglycopeptidesglycoproteinsnative chemical ligationoligosaccharidesserum clearance

Identifiers

PMID33756033
PMCPMC8251587
OpenAlexW3137493451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.