Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33755991›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2021

Towards "mobility is medicine": Socioecological factors and hospital mobility in older adults.

Juliessa M Pavon, Laura J Fish, Cathleen S Colón-Emeric, Katherine S Hall, Miriam C Morey, Amy M Pastva, Susan N Hastings

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  4. Life-Space of Older Adults after Discharge from Skilled Nursing Facilities.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Juliessa M PavonDuke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9047-0051
Laura J FishDuke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7296-3063
Cathleen S Colón-EmericDuke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7681-8624
Katherine S HallDuke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9834-2011
Miriam C MoreyDuke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1230-7590
Amy M PastvaDuke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0891-745X
Susan N HastingsDuke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5750-8820

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DONNA NIEDZWIECKI · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Virginia B Kraus · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
Mentoring Intervention Development in Fall and Fracture PreventionK24AG049077 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI COLON-EMERIC, CATHLEEN S · 2015 to 2019
$361k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NCI NIH HHS P30-CA014236NIA NIH HHS K24 AG049077NIA NIH HHS K24 AG049077-02NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716-01VA CIN 13-410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding the factors that influence hospital mobility, especially in the context of a heightened focus on falls prevention, is needed to improve care.

objectiveThis qualitative study uses a socioecological framework to explore factors that influence hospital mobility in older adults.

designQualitative research

participantsSemi-structured interviews and focus groups were conducted with medically-ill hospitalized older adults (n = 19) and providers (hospitalists, nurses, and physical and occupational therapists (n = 48) at two hospitals associated with an academic health system. APPROACH: Interview and focus group guides included questions on perceived need for mobility, communication about mobility, hospital mobility culture, and awareness of patients' walking activity. Data were analyzed thematically and mapped onto the constructs of the socioecological model. KEY

resultsA consistent theme among patients and providers was that "mobility is medicine." Categories of factors reported to influence hospital walking activity included intrapersonal factors (patients' health status, fear of falls), interpersonal factors (patient-provider communication about mobility), organizational factors (clarity about provider roles and responsibilities, knowledge of safe patient handling, reliance on physical therapy for mobility), and environmental factors (falls as a never event, patient geographical locations on hospital units). Several of these factors were identified as potentially modifiable targets for intervention. Patients and providers offered recommendations for improving awareness of patient's ambulatory activity, assigning roles and responsibility for mobility, and enhancing education and communication between patients and providers across disciplines.

conclusionPatients and providers identified salient factors for future early mobility initiatives targeting hospitalized older adults. Consideration of these factors across all stages of intervention development and implementation will enhance impact and sustainability.

Indexed as

Functional StatusAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overEarly AmbulationFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInpatientsMaleMobility LimitationPersonnel, HospitalQualitative ResearchWalkinghospitalinterdisciplinary health professionsmobilityolder adultsqualitative

Identifiers

PMID33755991
PMCPMC8273111

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.