Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33755793›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2021

The feasibility of performing multiple burr hole surgery in pediatric moyamoya patients as a response to failed mEDAS.

Jun Kyu Hwang, Eun Kyung Park, Jinna Kim, Hoon-Chul Kang, Dong-Seok Kim, Kyu-Won Shim

Open access · greenAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Technical evolution of pediatric neurosurgery: moyamoya disease.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Rescue surgery after EDAS failure in pediatric moyamoya patients.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
  4. Clinical Management of Moyamoya Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun Kyu Hwang *Department of Neurosurgery, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea. nsjk810@hotmail.com.
Eun Kyung Park *Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jinna KimDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hoon-Chul KangDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dong-Seok KimDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyu-Won ShimDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. SHIMKYUWON@yuhs.ac.
Severance Hospital · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the feasibility and clinical effectiveness of performing multiple burr hole surgery in pediatric moyamoya patients as a response to failed modified encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis (mEDAS).

methodsFrom January 2014 to May 2018, multiple burr hole surgery (MBS) was conducted on 16 hemispheres in 12 patients as a secondary treatment following mEDAS. The male-to-female ratio was 1:2 and the average age at the time of mEDAS was 6 years old. The average patient age was 9 ± 3 years olds (range 7-17) at the time of MBS which occurred an average of 46 months after mEDAS. An average of 10 ± 1 holes (range 8-13) were made. Time-to-peak (TTP) magnetic resonance images (MRI) were taken along 20 axial cuts. Of these cuts, two consecutive cuts on the lateral ventricle were selected to calculate the average value of the region of interest (ROI). The value of the cerebellum was subtracted from the average value of two consecutive cuts. The ROI value was analyzed using a paired t test by SPSS 20 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA).

resultsAll 16 cases presented improvement of clinical symptoms as determined by ROI analysis of the TTP MRI images. The average ROI value was 5.03 ± 6.36 before MBS and - 15.54 ± 9.42 after MBS. The average change in the ROI value was - 20.58 ± 12.59. The ROI value decreased in all cases after MBS. Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) also showed a positive effect on vascularization.

conclusionIn pediatric moyamoya patients, MBS is recommended as secondary option as a response to failed mEDAS. Its clinical effectiveness was shown by analyzing TTP images and assisted by MRA and digital subtraction angiography.

Indexed as

Cerebral RevascularizationMoyamoya DiseaseAngiography, Digital SubtractionChildFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleTrephiningMoyamoya diseaseRevascularizationTime to peak map

Identifiers

PMID33755793
OpenAlexW3137823759

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.