Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33755083›Full record

GuidelineJAMA2021

Screening for Hearing Loss in Older Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement.

US Preventive Services Task Force, Alex H Krist, Karina W Davidson, Carol M Mangione, Michael Cabana, Aaron B Caughey, Esa M Davis, Katrina E Donahue, Chyke A Doubeni, John W Epling and 8 more

Abstract readPractice Guideline
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Guideline in JAMA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Prevalence of hearing loss in a high-specialty medical unit].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2026
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Validation of the Effectiveness of Three-Step Hand Rub Hearing Screening.Journal of the American Academy of Audiology · 2025
    Article
  12. Congenital deafness: from screening to management.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Hearing Care Within Diabetes Care: Strategies for Direct Inclusion.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Age-Related Hearing Loss: Evidence-Based Strategies for Early Detection and Management.ORL-head and neck nursing : official journal of the Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head-Neck Nurses · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Slow-wave sleep and subsequent risk of dementia.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

US Preventive Services Task Force
Alex H KristFairfax Family Practice Residency, Fairfax, Virginia.
Karina W DavidsonFeinstein Institute for Medical Research at Northwell Health, Manhasset, New York.
Carol M MangioneUniversity of California, Los Angeles.
Michael CabanaUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Aaron B CaugheyOregon Health & Science University, Portland.
Esa M DavisUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Katrina E DonahueUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Chyke A DoubeniMayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
John W EplingVirginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, Roanoke.
Martha KubikGeorge Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia.
Li LiUniversity of Virginia, Charlottesville.
Gbenga OgedegbeNew York University, New York, New York.
Lori PbertUniversity of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester.
Michael SilversteinBoston University, Boston, Massachusetts.
James StevermerUniversity of Missouri, Columbia.
Chien-Wen TsengUniversity of Hawaii, Honolulu.
John B WongTufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Age-related sensorineural hearing loss is a common health problem among adults. Nearly 16% of US adults 18 years or older report difficulty hearing. The prevalence of perceived hearing loss increases with age. Hearing loss can adversely affect an individual's quality of life and ability to function independently and has been associated with increased risk of falls, hospitalizations, social isolation, and cognitive decline. Objective: To update its 2012 recommendation, the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) commissioned a systematic review on screening for hearing loss in adults 50 years or older. Population: Asymptomatic adults 50 years or older with age-related hearing loss. Evidence Assessment: Because of a lack of evidence, the USPSTF concludes that the benefits and harms of screening for hearing loss in asymptomatic older adults are uncertain and that the balance of benefits and harms cannot be determined. More research is needed. Recommendation: The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of screening for hearing loss in older adults. (I statement).

Indexed as

Mass ScreeningAgedHearing AidsHearing LossHearing Loss, SensorineuralHearing TestsHumansMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRisk AssessmentSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID33755083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.