Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33754470›Full record

ArticleEarly intervention in psychiatry2022

Medication strategies in first episode psychosis patients: A survey among psychiatrists.

Martijn J Kikkert, Wim Veling, Lieuwe de Haan, Marieke J H Begemann, Mariken de Koning, HAMLETT and OPHELIA Consortium, Iris E Sommer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Early intervention in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Martijn J KikkertDepartment of Research, Arkin Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9164-7138
Wim VelingDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Lieuwe de HaanDepartment of Early Psychosis, Amsterdam UMC, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marieke J H BegemannDepartment of Biomedical Sciences of Cells & Systems, Cognitive Neurosciences, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), Groningen, The Netherlands.
Mariken de KoningDepartment of Research, Arkin Mental Health Care, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
HAMLETT and OPHELIA Consortium
Iris E SommerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences of Cells & Systems, Cognitive Neurosciences, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), Groningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThere is an ongoing debate regarding the optimal timing of discontinuation of antipsychotic drugs for patients with first episode psychosis. Although most guidelines recommend maintenance therapy for at least 1 or 2 years after reaching remission, study results indicate that early discontinuation may be beneficial for at least a subsample of patients. To date, little is known about which medication strategies are applied in patients recovering from a first psychotic episode. In this study, we examined the beliefs and practices of clinicians on medication discontinuation.

methodsWe performed a survey among 50 experienced Dutch psychiatrists to assess how often specific treatment strategies have been applied in the past 12 months, as well as their knowledge and expectations with respect to medication discontinuation.

resultsPsychiatrists estimated that, after remission, they continued medication at the same dose for at least 12 months in 51.2% of cases, continued in a reduced dose in 33.8% of cases and discontinued medication in 9.1% of cases after 4.4 months of remission on average. Although the medication is discontinued in only a relatively small proportion of patients, almost half of all clinicians (45.9%) used this strategy at least once in the past 12 months.

conclusionsThere is substantial practice variation in antipsychotic medication strategies after remission from a first psychotic episode. Future research on long-term effects of early medication discontinuation can guide clinicians in making evidence-based decisions when treating first-episode patients.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsPsychiatryPsychotic DisordersHumansRemission InductionSurveys and QuestionnairesAntipsychotic Agentsantipsychotic medicationdiscontinuationmaintenance treatmentschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID33754470
PMCPMC9292219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.