Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33754294›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2021

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Concerning Breast Cancer and Self Examination Among Females in UAE.

Zelal Kharaba, Manal Ali Buabeid, Azza Ramadan, Rose Ghemrawi, Ahmad Al-Azayzih, Ahmad Z Al Meslamani, Yassen Alfoteih

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Increasing Importance of Breast Cancer in the United Arab Emirates.Asia-Pacific journal of clinical oncology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zelal KharabaCollege of Pharmacy, Al Ain University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, 112612, UAE. Zelal.kharaba@aau.ac.ae.
Manal Ali BuabeidDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE.
Azza RamadanCollege of Pharmacy, Al Ain University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, 112612, UAE.
Rose GhemrawiCollege of Pharmacy, Al Ain University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, 112612, UAE.
Ahmad Al-AzayzihDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE.
Ahmad Z Al MeslamaniCollege of Pharmacy, Al Ain University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, 112612, UAE.
Yassen AlfoteihDepartment of Dental Surgery, City University College of Ajman, Ajman, UAE.
Al Ain University · AEAjman University · AECity University College of Ajman · AEUnited Arab Emirates University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer (BC) is one of the most prevalent cancers and the leading cause of cancer related deaths among women worldwide with a steadily increasing global annual incidence. This study aims is to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and practice of females in the UAE toward BC and Breast Self-Examination practice in the seven Emirates. This was a face-to-face questionnaire-based study using CAM (Breast Cancer Awareness Measure) conducted over 3 months (from March to June 2019) on a random sample of females across the UAE. Of the 400 females who filled the questionnaire, 112 (28%) did the CBE at least once, and 184 (46%) practice BSE. Only 33% of participants were aware of the incidence of the BC in the UAE and those females were more likely to practice BSE (P < 0.05). In contrast, the majority showed a high awareness level in identifying cancer as a curable (91.5%) and non-transmittable (87%) disease that can be diagnosed at its earlier stages (93%). Only 11% of the participants identified weight reduction as a way to prevent BC. Knowledge of breast cancer sign/symptoms were good, as 41-87% of respondents were able to identify at least a single sign/symptom. The lack of awareness of BC among females in the UAE is of concern as it leads to low practices of screening and early detection, which ultimately will result in increased morbidity, mortality, and treatment costs. Further initiatives should be taken to increase practice, knowledge and awareness on early detection and screening for BC in the UAE community.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsBreast Self-ExaminationFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMass ScreeningSurveys and QuestionnairesBreast cancerBreast self-examinationKAP studyUAEWomen

Identifiers

PMID33754294
OpenAlexW3139535369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.