Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33754158›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2022

Health-related quality of life in refugee minors from Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan resettled in Sweden: a nation-wide, cross-sectional study.

Øivind Solberg, Mathilde Sengoelge, Charisse M Johnson-Singh, Marjan Vaez, Anna-Karin Eriksson, Fredrik Saboonchi

Abstract read
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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Øivind SolbergDivision for Implementation and Treatment Research, Norwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Pb. 181 Nydalen, 0409, Oslo, Norway. oivind.fjeld-solberg@nkvts.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0561-1893
Mathilde SengoelgeDepartment of Health Science, Swedish Red Cross University College, Stockholm, Sweden.
Charisse M Johnson-SinghDepartment of Health Science, Swedish Red Cross University College, Stockholm, Sweden.
Marjan VaezDivision of Insurance Medicine, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna-Karin ErikssonUnit of Mental Health, Children and Youth, The Public Health Agency of Sweden, Solna, Sweden.
Fredrik SaboonchiDepartment of Health Science, Swedish Red Cross University College, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in refugee minors resettled in Sweden and compare results to a European reference population, while exploring associations between sociodemographic factors and HRQoL dimensions.

methodsA cross-sectional, nation-wide study was conducted with a stratified sample of refugee minors ages 12-15 and 16-18 from Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria, resettled in Sweden between 2014 and 2018. HRQoL was measured using KIDSCREEN-27. HRQoL dimension scores of the sample were compared to mean scores of European age and gender-matched reference population. Associations between sociodemographic factors and HRQoL dimensions were investigated with independent t tests and ANOVA. A multivariable regression analysis was performed to identify the sociodemographic factors associated with HRQoL.

resultsThe questionnaire was sent to 10,000 potential respondents. The response rate was 26%, yielding n = 2559 refugee minors (boys 55%, girls 45%) in the study sample. Compared to European references, minors in the present study had significantly lower scores of HRQoL within psychological wellbeing and peers and social support, whereas levels for autonomy and parent/guardian relations and school environment were higher. Several sociodemographic factors were significantly associated with all HRQoL dimensions, with those 16-18 years old, having average or poor family economy, and living with an unrelated adult or family reporting lower levels of HRQoL. Minors from Afghanistan had significantly lower scores of HRQoL for all dimensions compared to those from Iraq and Syria.

conclusionRefugee minors had significantly lower levels of HRQoL for psychological wellbeing and peers and social support compared to European references. Future research should further investigate this potential HRQoL gap further.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeRefugeesAdolescentAdultAfghanistanCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIraqMaleMinorsSociodemographic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenSyriaHealth-related quality of lifeKIDSCREEN-27MinorsRefugeesResettlement

Identifiers

PMID33754158
PMCPMC8784357

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.