Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33753899›Full record

ArticleNature ecology & evolution2021

Widespread Denisovan ancestry in Island Southeast Asia but no evidence of substantial super-archaic hominin admixture.

João C Teixeira, Guy S Jacobs, Chris Stringer, Jonathan Tuke, Georgi Hudjashov, Gludhug A Purnomo, Herawati Sudoyo, Murray P Cox, Raymond Tobler, Chris S M Turney and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature ecology & evolution, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Homo luzonensis and the role of homoplasy in the morphology of hominin insular species.Cladistics : the international journal of the Willi Hennig Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The genetic origins and impacts of historical Papuan migrations into Wallacea.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Computational Genomics and Its Applications to Anthropological Questions.American journal of biological anthropology · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Fossils, fish and tropical forests: prehistoric human adaptations on the island frontiers of Oceania.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

João C TeixeiraAustralian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. joao.teixeira@adelaide.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6417-4702
Guy S JacobsComplexity Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Chris StringerCentre for Human Evolution Research, Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9183-7337
Jonathan TukeSchool of Mathematical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-8951
Georgi HudjashovStatistics and Bioinformatics Group, School of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Gludhug A PurnomoAustralian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7616-5977
Herawati SudoyoGenome Diversity and Diseases Laboratory, Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Murray P CoxStatistics and Bioinformatics Group, School of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1936-0236
Raymond Tobler *Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Chris S M Turney *Chronos 14Carbon-Cycle Facility, Earth and Sustainability Science Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6733-0993
Alan Cooper *South Australian Museum, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Kristofer M Helgen *ARC Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage (CABAH), University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8776-4040

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hominin fossil record of Island Southeast Asia (ISEA) indicates that at least two endemic 'super-archaic' species-Homo luzonensis and H. floresiensis-were present around the time anatomically modern humans arrived in the region >50,000 years ago. Intriguingly, contemporary human populations across ISEA carry distinct genomic traces of ancient interbreeding events with Denisovans-a separate hominin lineage that currently lacks a fossil record in ISEA. To query this apparent disparity between fossil and genetic evidence, we performed a comprehensive search for super-archaic introgression in >400 modern human genomes, including >200 from ISEA. Our results corroborate widespread Denisovan ancestry in ISEA populations, but fail to detect any substantial super-archaic admixture signals compatible with the endemic fossil record of ISEA. We discuss the implications of our findings for the understanding of hominin history in ISEA, including future research directions that might help to unlock more details about the prehistory of the enigmatic Denisovans.

Indexed as

HominidaeNeanderthalsAnimalsAsia, SoutheasternFossilsHumansIslands

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.