Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33753858›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

A single day fasting may increase emergency room visits due to renal colic.

Dorit E Zilberman, Tomer Drori, Asaf Shvero, Yoram Mor, Harry Z Winkler, Nir Kleinmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dorit E ZilbermanDepartment of Urology, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, affiliated to Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Tel-Aviv, Israel. dorit1e@yahoo.com.
Tomer DroriDepartment of Urology, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, affiliated to Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Asaf ShveroDepartment of Urology, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, affiliated to Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Yoram MorDepartment of Urology, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, affiliated to Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Harry Z WinklerDepartment of Urology, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, affiliated to Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Nir KleinmannDepartment of Urology, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, affiliated to Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Sheba Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to explore whether a single-day of fasting (SDF) increase emergency room (ER) visits due to renal colic (RC). We elected to concentrate on Yom-Kippur (i.e.: SDF), the holiest day in Judaism. Food and liquid consumption is prohibited during this day for 25 h, and an estimated 50-70% fasting rate is observed. SDF always takes place between mid-September and mid-October during which the temperature in the Middle-East ranges between 19 and 30 °C. ER visits for RC between 01/2012 and 11/2019 were reviewed, and the Gregorian days on which SDF occurred were retrieved. The number of ER visits for RC was compared between SDF and the surrounding days/months as well as to another single-day "standard" holiday (SDSH) that precedes SDF in 10 days and is not associated with fasting. Of 11,717 ER visits for RC, 8775 (74.9%) were males. Male:Female ratio was 3:1. The mean daily number of ER visits for RC during the 3 days following SDF was 6.66 ± 2.49, significantly higher compared with the mean annual daily visits (4.1 ± 2.27, p < 0.001), the mean daily visits during the week prior to SDF (5.27 ± 2.656, p = 0.032), and the mean daily visits during September (5.06 ± 2.659, p = 0.005), and October (4.78 ± 2.23, p < 0.001). The mean number of ER daily visits for RC during the 3 days following SDSH, 5.79 ± 2.84, did not differ compared with the mean daily visits during September and October (p = 0.207; p = 0.13, respectively). It was lower compared to SDF, however statistically insignificant (p = 0.285). A single-day fasting may increase ER visits for RC. The mechanism underlying this phenomenon is unknown.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalAmbulatory CareDisease SusceptibilityEmergency Medical ServicesFastingHumansPublic Health SurveillanceRenal ColicTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID33753858
PMCPMC7985495
OpenAlexW3137004413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.