Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33753776›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Selection for high levels of resistance to double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) in Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) using non-transgenic foliar delivery.

Swati Mishra, James Dee, William Moar, Jodi Dufner-Beattie, James Baum, Naymã Pinto Dias, Andrei Alyokhin, Aaron Buzza, Silvia I Rondon, Mark Clough and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Norroa™ as a dsRNA biopesticide forFrontiers in insect science · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Rootworm resistance to Bt associated with increased injury to corn pyramids combining Bt proteins and RNA interference.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Designer circRNAPlant cell reports · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Swati MishraDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.
James DeeDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.
William MoarBayer Crop Science, 700 Chesterfield Pkwy West, FF4336B, Chesterfield, MO, 63017, USA.
Jodi Dufner-BeattieBayer Crop Science, 700 Chesterfield Pkwy West, FF4336B, Chesterfield, MO, 63017, USA.
James BaumBayer Crop Science, 700 Chesterfield Pkwy West, FF4336B, Chesterfield, MO, 63017, USA.
Naymã Pinto DiasDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.
Andrei AlyokhinSchool of Biology and Ecology, University of Maine, Orono, ME, 04469, USA.
Aaron BuzzaSchool of Biology and Ecology, University of Maine, Orono, ME, 04469, USA.
Silvia I RondonDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Hermiston Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Oregon State University, Hermiston, OR, 97838, USA.
Mark CloughVernon G. James Research and Extension Center, North Carolina State University, 207 Research Station Rd., Plymouth, NC, 27962, USA.
Sandy MenashaCornell Cooperative Extension, Cornell University, Suffolk County, Riverhead, NY, 11901, USA.
Russell GrovesDepartment of Entomology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Justin ClementsDepartment of Entomology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Ken OstlieDepartment of Entomology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, 55108, USA.
Gary FeltonDepartment of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Tim WatersWashington State University, 404 W. Clark Avenue, Pasco, WA, 99301, USA.
William E SnyderDepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Juan Luis Jurat-FuentesDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA. jurat@utk.edu.
University of Tennessee at Knoxville · USBayer (United States) · USUniversity of Maine · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USCornell Cooperative Extension of Suffolk County · USNorth Carolina State University · USOregon State University · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of Minnesota · USWashington State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insecticidal double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) silence expression of vital genes by activating the RNA interference (RNAi) mechanism in insect cells. Despite high commercial interest in insecticidal dsRNA, information on resistance to dsRNA is scarce, particularly for dsRNA products with non-transgenic delivery (ex. foliar/topical application) nearing regulatory review. We report the development of the CEAS 300 population of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) with > 11,100-fold resistance to a dsRNA targeting the V-ATPase subunit A gene after nine episodes of selection using non-transgenic delivery by foliar coating. Resistance was associated with lack of target gene down-regulation in CEAS 300 larvae and cross-resistance to another dsRNA target (COPI β; Coatomer subunit beta). In contrast, CEAS 300 larvae showed very low (~ 4-fold) reduced susceptibility to the Cry3Aa insecticidal protein from Bacillus thuringiensis. Resistance to dsRNA in CEAS 300 is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait and is polygenic. These data represent the first documented case of resistance in an insect pest with high pesticide resistance potential using dsRNA delivered through non-transgenic techniques. Information on the genetics of resistance and availability of dsRNA-resistant L. decemlineata guide the design of resistance management tools and allow research to identify resistance alleles and estimate resistance risks.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacillus thuringiensisBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsColeopteraColoradoDrug ResistanceEndotoxinsHemolysin ProteinsInsecticidesInsect ProteinsLarvaRNA, Double-StrandedRNA InterferenceSolanum tuberosumBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsEndotoxinsHemolysin Proteinsinsecticidal crystal protein, Bacillus ThuringiensisInsecticidesInsect ProteinsRNA, Double-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID33753776
PMCPMC7985369
OpenAlexW3139252431

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.