Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33753268›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical informatics2021

Knowledge discovery from emergency ambulance dispatch during COVID-19: A case study of Nagoya City, Japan.

Essam A Rashed, Sachiko Kodera, Hidenobu Shirakami, Ryotetsu Kawaguchi, Kazuhiro Watanabe, Akimasa Hirata

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical informatics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Essam A RashedDepartment of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt. Electronic address: essam.rashed@nitech.ac.jp.
Sachiko KoderaDepartment of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan.
Hidenobu ShirakamiNagoya City Fire Department, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Ryotetsu KawaguchiNagoya City Fire Department, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Kazuhiro WatanabeNagoya City Fire Department, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Akimasa HirataDepartment of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan; Center of Biomedical Physics and Information Technology, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan; Frontier Research Institute for Information Science, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan.
Nagoya Institute of Technology · JPSuez Canal University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate forecasting of medical service requirements is an important big data problem that is crucial for resource management in critical times such as natural disasters and pandemics. With the global spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), several concerns have been raised regarding the ability of medical systems to handle sudden changes in the daily routines of healthcare providers. One significant problem is the management of ambulance dispatch and control during a pandemic. To help address this problem, we first analyze ambulance dispatch data records from April 2014 to August 2020 for Nagoya City, Japan. Significant changes were observed in the data during the pandemic, including the state of emergency (SoE) declared across Japan. In this study, we propose a deep learning framework based on recurrent neural networks to estimate the number of emergency ambulance dispatches (EADs) during a SoE. The fusion of data includes environmental factors, the localization data of mobile phone users, and the past history of EADs, thereby providing a general framework for knowledge discovery and better resource management. The results indicate that the proposed blend of training data can be used efficiently in a real-world estimation of EAD requirements during periods of high uncertainties such as pandemics.

Indexed as

AmbulancesCOVID-19Emergency Medical ServicesKnowledge DiscoveryDeep LearningHealth ResourcesHumansJapanNeural Networks, ComputerPandemicsCOVID-19Deep learningEmergency ambulance dispatch (EAD)Long short-term memory (LSTM)

Identifiers

PMID33753268
PMCPMC8581627
OpenAlexW3129301637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.