Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33752695›Full record

ArticlePediatric rheumatology online journal2021

Monitoring patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis using health-related quality of life.

Martijn J H Doeleman, Sytze de Roock, Nathan Buijsse, Mark Klein, Gouke J Bonsel, Vicki Seyfert-Margolis, Joost F Swart, Nico M Wulffraat

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05603286 (Testing an Increased Visit Interval scHeme UsIng Web-based Self-evaluation in Patients With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05603286 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Testing an Increased Visit Interval scHeme UsIng Web-based Self-evaluation in Patients With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorJoeri van StraalenRan2022 to 2023Enrolled85ConditionsJIA, Self-EvaluationArmsHome-monitoring
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Martijn J H Doeleman *Department of Pediatric Immunology and Rheumatology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85090, 3508, AB, Utrecht, The Netherlands. m.j.h.doeleman@umcutrecht.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4786-4108
Sytze de Roock *Department of Pediatric Immunology and Rheumatology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85090, 3508, AB, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Nathan BuijsseDepartment of Pediatric Immunology and Rheumatology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85090, 3508, AB, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Mark KleinDepartment of Pediatric Immunology and Rheumatology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85090, 3508, AB, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Gouke J BonselThe EuroQol Research Foundation, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Vicki Seyfert-MargolisMyOwnMed Inc., Bethesda, MD, USA.
Joost F SwartDepartment of Pediatric Immunology and Rheumatology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85090, 3508, AB, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Nico M WulffraatDepartment of Pediatric Immunology and Rheumatology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85090, 3508, AB, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Funding

ReumaNederland LLP10 (Longstanding Research Support)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) are at risk for a lower health-related quality of life compared to their healthy peers. Remote monitoring of health-related quality of life using electronic patient-reported outcomes could provide important information to treating physicians. The aim of this study was to investigate if self-assessment with the EuroQol five-dimensional 'youth' questionnaire with five levels (EQ-5D-Y-5 L) inside a mobile E-health application could identify JIA patients in need of possible treatment adjustments.

methodsThe EQ-5D-Y-5 L was completed via a mobile application (Reuma2Go) between October 2017 and January 2019. The clinical juvenile arthritis disease activity score with 71 joint count (cJADAS-71) was reported at every corresponding visit as reference for disease activity. Previously described cJADAS-71 thresholds were used to identify patients in possible need of treatment adjustments. Discriminatory power of the EQ-5D-Y-5 L was assessed by ROC-curves and diagnostic characteristics.

resultsSixty-eight JIA patients completed the EQ-5D-Y-5 L questionnaire. Median cJADAS-71 indicated low disease activity overall in the studied population. ROC curves and diagnostic characteristics demonstrated that self-assessment with the EQ-5D-Y-5 L could distinguish between patients with inactive disease (or minimal disease activity) and moderate to high disease activity with good accuracy (87%), sensitivity (85%), specificity (89%) and negative predictive value (86%).

conclusionsResults demonstrate that the EQ-5D-Y-5 L was able to identify JIA patients in need of possible treatment adjustments in our studied population. Remote monitoring of health-related quality of life and patient-reported outcomes via E-health applications could provide important additional information to determine the frequency of clinical visits, assess therapeutic efficacy and guide treat-to-target strategies in pediatric patients with JIA.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Self EvaluationMobile ApplicationsQuality of LifeAdolescentArthritis, JuvenileChildFemaleHumansMaleMonitoring, AmbulatoryRetrospective StudiesDisease activityE-healthEQ-5D-Y-5 LHealth-related quality of lifeJuvenile idiopathic arthritisMobile applicationsRemote monitoring

Identifiers

PMID33752695
PMCPMC7986307

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.