Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33752685›Full record

ArticlePediatric rheumatology online journal2021

Outcome of children with oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis compared to polyarthritis on methotrexate- data of the German BIKER registry.

A Raab, T Kallinich, D Huscher, I Foeldvari, F Weller-Heinemann, F Dressler, J B Kuemmerle-Deschner, A Klein, G Horneff

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

A RaabDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Immunology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's university hospital Charité, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany. anna.raab@charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5189-6500
T KallinichDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Immunology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's university hospital Charité, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
D HuscherInstitute of Biometry and Clinical Epidemiology and Berlin Institute of Health, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
I FoeldvariHamburg Centre for Pediatric and Adolescence Rheumatology Centre for Treatment of Scleroderma and Uveitis in Childhood and Adolescence, Hamburg, Germany.
F Weller-HeinemannDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Prof. Hess Children's Hospital, Bremen, Germany.
F DresslerDivision of Pediatric Pneumology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
J B Kuemmerle-DeschnerDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics and autoinflammation reference center Tuebingen, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
A KleinDepartment of Paediatrics, Centre for Paediatric Rheumatology, Asklepios Clinic Sankt Augustin, Sankt Augustin, Germany.
G HorneffDepartment of Paediatrics, Centre for Paediatric Rheumatology, Asklepios Clinic Sankt Augustin, Sankt Augustin, Germany.
Asklepios Klinik Sankt Augustin · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEProf. Hess Kinderklinik · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DEZimmer Biomet (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (oligoJIA) is the most commonly diagnosed category of chronic arthritis in children. Nevertheless, there are no evidence- based guidelines for its treatment, in particular for the use of methotrexate (MTX). The primary objective of this analysis is to evaluate the outcomes in patients with persistent oligoJIA compared to those with extended oligoJIA and rheumatoid factor (RF) negative polyarthritis treated with methotrexate.

methodsPatients with persistent or extended oligoJIA or RF negative PA recorded in the Biologics in Pediatric Rheumatology Registry (BiKeR), receiving methotrexate for the first time were included in the analyses. Efficacy was determined using the Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score 10 (JADAS 10). Safety assessment included the documentation of adverse and serious adverse events.

resultsFrom 2005 through 2011, 1056 patients were included: 370 patients with persistent oligoJIA, 221 patients with extended oligoJIA and 467 patients with RF negative PA. Therapeutic efficacy was observed following the start of methotrexate. Over a period of 24 months JADAS-minimal disease activity (JADAS ≤2) was reached in 44% of patients with persistent oligoJIA, 38% with extended oligoJIA, 46% with RF negative PA, JADAS-remission defined as JADAS ≤1 was reached in 33% of patients with persistent oligoJIA, 29% with extended oligoJIA and 35% (RF negative PA). Patients with extended oligoJIA achieved JADAS remission significantly later and received additional biologic disease-modifying drugs significantly more often than patients with persistent oligoJIA or RF negative PA (p < 0.001). Tolerability was comparable. New onset uveitis occurred in 0.3 to 2.2 per 100 patient years.

conclusionsPatients with persistent oligoJIA taking methotrexate are at least as likely to enter remission as patients with extended oligo JIA or polyarticular JIA. Patients with extended oligoJIA achieved JADAS remission significantly later. Within 2 years, almost half of the patients with persistent oligoJIA achieved JADAS-minimal disease activity.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritisArthritis, JuvenileChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMethotrexateRegistriesTreatment OutcomeAntirheumatic AgentsMethotrexateComparisonMethotrexateOligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritisOutcomePolyarthritis

Identifiers

PMID33752685
PMCPMC7986501
OpenAlexW3137458721

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.