Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33752243›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2022

Free fatty acid receptor 4 responds to endogenous fatty acids to protect the heart from pressure overload.

Katherine A Murphy, Brian A Harsch, Chastity L Healy, Sonal S Joshi, Shue Huang, Rachel E Walker, Brandon M Wagner, Katherine M Ernste, Wei Huang, Robert C Block and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Sex differences in the central and peripheral omega 3 oxylipin response to acute systemic inflammation.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Eicosapentaenoic Acid Rescues Cav1.2-L-Type CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine A MurphyDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of Minnesota, 3-141 CCRB, 2231 6th Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414, USA.
Brian A HarschDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, 110 Chandlee Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Chastity L HealyDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of Minnesota, 3-141 CCRB, 2231 6th Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414, USA.
Sonal S JoshiDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of Minnesota, 3-141 CCRB, 2231 6th Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414, USA.
Shue HuangDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, 110 Chandlee Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Rachel E WalkerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, 110 Chandlee Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Brandon M WagnerDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of Minnesota, 3-141 CCRB, 2231 6th Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414, USA.
Katherine M ErnsteDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of Minnesota, 3-141 CCRB, 2231 6th Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414, USA.
Wei HuangDivision of Cardiology and McAllister Heart Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Robert C BlockDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester, NY, USA.
Casey D WrightInanovate Inc., Sioux Falls, SD, USA.
Nathan TintleDepartment of Statistics, Dordt University, Sioux Center, IA, USA.
Brian C JensenDivision of Cardiology and McAllister Heart Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Quinn S WellsDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Gregory C ShearerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, 110 Chandlee Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Timothy D O'ConnellDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of Minnesota, 3-141 CCRB, 2231 6th Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414, USA.
University of Minnesota · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USDordt University · USInanovate (United States) · USUniversity of Rochester · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Minnesota Obesity Prevention Training (MnOPT)T32DK083250 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KOTZ, CATHERINE M, LASKA, MELISSA N. · 2010 to 2024
$5.1M
Metabolic mechanisms of cardioprotection through alpha-1A adrenergic receptor activationR01HL140067 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Brian C Jensen · 2018 to 2026
$4.2M
Free fatty acid receptor 4 cardioprotective effects in cardiac ischemic injuryR01HL152215 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI O'CONNELL, TIMOTHY D, SHEARER, GREGORY C · 2020 to 2024
$3.4M
Genomic and Phenomic Architecture of Heart FailureR01HL140074 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WELLS, QUINN STANTON · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Eicosapentaenoic acid activation of free fatty acid receptor 4 prevents fibrosis, microvascular rarefaction, and diastolic dysfunction; implications for heart failure preserved ejection fractionR01HL130099 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI O'CONNELL, TIMOTHY D, SHEARER, GREGORY C · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
Analyzing the behavior and interpreting the results of gene based tests of rare variant associationR15HG006915 · NHGRI · DORDT COLLEGE · PI TINTLE, NATHAN L · 2012 to 2020
$1.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS R15 HG006915NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130099NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140067NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140074NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL152215NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK083250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsFree fatty acid receptor 4 (Ffar4) is a G-protein-coupled receptor for endogenous medium-/long-chain fatty acids that attenuates metabolic disease and inflammation. However, the function of Ffar4 in the heart is unclear. Given its putative beneficial role, we hypothesized that Ffar4 would protect the heart from pathologic stress. METHODS AND

resultsIn mice lacking Ffar4 (Ffar4KO), we found that Ffar4 is required for an adaptive response to pressure overload induced by transverse aortic constriction (TAC), identifying a novel cardioprotective function for Ffar4. Following TAC, remodelling was worsened in Ffar4KO hearts, with greater hypertrophy and contractile dysfunction. Transcriptome analysis 3-day post-TAC identified transcriptional deficits in genes associated with cytoplasmic phospholipase A2α signalling and oxylipin synthesis and the reduction of oxidative stress in Ffar4KO myocytes. In cultured adult cardiac myocytes, Ffar4 induced the production of the eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)-derived, pro-resolving oxylipin 18-hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid (18-HEPE). Furthermore, the activation of Ffar4 attenuated cardiac myocyte death from oxidative stress, while 18-HEPE rescued Ffar4KO myocytes. Systemically, Ffar4 maintained pro-resolving oxylipins and attenuated autoxidation basally, and increased pro-inflammatory and pro-resolving oxylipins, including 18-HEPE, in high-density lipoproteins post-TAC. In humans, Ffar4 expression decreased in heart failure, while the signalling-deficient Ffar4 R270H polymorphism correlated with eccentric remodelling in a large clinical cohort paralleling changes observed in Ffar4KO mice post-TAC.

conclusionOur data indicate that Ffar4 in cardiac myocytes responds to endogenous fatty acids, reducing oxidative injury, and protecting the heart from pathologic stress, with significant translational implications for targeting Ffar4 in cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, NonesterifiedHeart FailureAnimalsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty AcidsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxylipinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty AcidsFatty Acids, NonesterifiedOxylipinsReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled18-hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid (18-HEPE)Cytoplasmic phospholipase A2α (cPLA2α)Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)Free fatty acid receptor 4 (Ffar4)GPR120Heart failure

Identifiers

PMID33752243
PMCPMC8930069
OpenAlexW3135909220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.