Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33752073›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2021

Different enzymatic associations in diets of broiler chickens formulated with corn dried at various temperatures.

Franciele C N Giacobbo, Cinthia Eyng, Ricardo V Nunes, Cleison de Souza, Levy V Teixeira, Rachel Pilla, Jan S Suchodolski, Cristiano Bortoluzzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The effects of using a RovabioVeterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Franciele C N GiacobboAnimal Science Department, Western State Paraná University, Paraná, Brazil.
Cinthia EyngAnimal Science Department, Western State Paraná University, Paraná, Brazil.
Ricardo V NunesAnimal Science Department, Western State Paraná University, Paraná, Brazil.
Cleison de SouzaAnimal Science Department, Western State Paraná University, Paraná, Brazil.
Levy V TeixeiraDSM Nutritional Products, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: levy.teixeira@dsm.com.
Rachel PillaDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Jan S SuchodolskiDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Cristiano BortoluzziDepartment of Poultry Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of supplementation of different enzymatic associations in the feed of broiler chickens formulated with corn dried at 80°C or 110°C on growth performance and carcass yield was evaluated. In addition, the influence of the different enzymatic associations on the cecal microbiota was studied. One-day-old male broiler chicks (1,320) were distributed in a completely randomized design in a 2 × 5 factorial arrangement (6 replicates; 22 birds/replicate). The treatments were 2 corn drying temperatures (80°C and 110°C) and 5 diets. The diets consisted of a positive control (PC), a negative control (NC) with a reduction of 100 kcal/kg of apparent metabolizable energy, and 3 enzyme combinations added to the NC diet: amylase, amylase + xylanase, and amylase + xylanase + protease. The feed conversion ratio (FCR) from 1 to 7 d of chickens fed diets formulated with corn dried at 80°C was better (P = 0.045) than that of chickens fed diets dried at 110°C. Regardless of the enzymatic association, the supplementation improved body weight gain (P = 0.01) of the NC group to the same level as the PC group. The FCR of the NC was similar to that of the PC only when the 3 enzymes were included from 1 to 21 d (P = 0.001) and regardless of the enzymatic association for the period from 1 to 42 d (P = 0.007). Regarding cecal microbiota, the alpha diversity was similar among the groups (P > 0.05). The beta-diversity analysis showed that the microbiota of the birds receiving the combination of the 3 enzymes was similar to that of birds fed the PC diet (P = 0.18; R = 0.074), with a similar effect observed for the predicted metabolic functions (Linear discriminant analysis effect size). In conclusion, chickens fed diets formulated with corn dried at 80°C had better FCR during the prestarter phase. The enzymatic supplementation improved the FCR of the birds, which may partially be explained by the modulation of the cecal microbiota.

Indexed as

ChickensZea maysAnimal FeedAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsDietDietary SupplementsMaleTemperatureamylasececal microbiotadryingproteasexylanase

Identifiers

PMID33752073
PMCPMC8005832

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.