Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33751390›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2021

Effects of dutasteride on sex hormones and cerebrospinal steroids in patients treated for benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Vincenzo Favilla, Rossella Cannarella, Federica Trovato, Giovanni Li Volti, Alfio Distefano, Enrico Grimaldi, Giuseppa La Camera, Sandro La Vignera, Rosita A Condorelli, Aldo E Calogero and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vincenzo FavillaSection of Urology, Department of Human and Pediatric Pathology Gaetano Barresi, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Rossella CannarellaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy. rossella.cannarella@phd.unict.it.
Federica TrovatoDepartment of Surgery, Urology Section, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Giovanni Li VoltiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Alfio DistefanoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Enrico GrimaldiDepartment of Surgery, Urology Section, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Giuseppa La CameraDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Sandro La VigneraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Rosita A CondorelliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Aldo E CalogeroDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy.
Sebastiano CiminoDepartment of Surgery, Urology Section, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITUniversity of Messina · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNeuroactive steroids may have a role in regulating sexual function. This case-control study assessed whether dutasteride, a 5α-reductase inhibitor used for treatment of patients with benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH), impacts on the levels of neuroactive steroids, leading to erectile dysfunction (ED) and/or hypoactive sexual desire (HSD).

methodsForty patients with BPH and moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), pre-scheduled for prostate transurethral resection or open prostatectomy were enrolled. Twenty of these patients with prostate volume ≤40 mL were treated with α-blockers (Group A) and the remaining 20, with prostate volume >40 mL, with dutasteride plus α-blockers (Group B) for at least 6 months before surgery. Serum sex steroids and gonadotropin levels were measured the day before surgery, and the neuroactive steroid levels were assessed in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) collected during spinal anesthesia, at the day of surgery.

resultsBefore surgery, the International Index of Erectile Function 5-item score was higher in Group A that Group B (18.8 ± 4.8 vs. 15.1 ± 5.4, p < 0.01). Group A showed lower total testosterone (TT) (4.5 vs.6.4 ng/ml, p < 0.01) and 17β-estradiol (E

conclusionsA decrease of neuroactive steroids in the CSF of patients treated with dutasteride occurs. This may be one of the mechanisms by which dutasteride may cause ED and HSD.

Indexed as

Prostatic HyperplasiaCase-Control StudiesDihydrotestosteroneDutasterideHumansMaleSteroidsDihydrotestosteroneDutasterideSteroidsDutasterideErectile dysfunctionLibidoProstateSteroids

Identifiers

PMID33751390
OpenAlexW3135607796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.