Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33751182›Full record

ArticleJournal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology2021

The weakly electric fish, Apteronotus albifrons, actively avoids experimentally induced hypoxia.

Stefan Mucha, Lauren J Chapman, Rüdiger Krahe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Stefan MuchaInstitute of Biology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099, Berlin, Germany. stefan.mucha@hu-berlin.de.ORCID 0000-0001-9862-2497
Lauren J Chapman *Department of Biology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 1B1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2802-5889
Rüdiger Krahe *Institute of Biology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1669-6121

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anthropogenic environmental degradation has led to an increase in the frequency and prevalence of aquatic hypoxia (low dissolved oxygen concentration, DO), which may affect habitat quality for water-breathing fishes. The weakly electric black ghost knifefish, Apteronotus albifrons, is typically found in well-oxygenated freshwater habitats in South America. Using a shuttle-box design, we exposed juvenile A. albifrons to a stepwise decline in DO from normoxia (> 95% air saturation) to extreme hypoxia (10% air saturation) in one compartment and chronic normoxia in the other. On average, A. albifrons actively avoided the hypoxic compartment below 22% air saturation. Hypoxia avoidance was correlated with upregulated swimming activity. Following avoidance, fish regularly ventured back briefly into deep hypoxia. Hypoxia did not affect the frequency of their electric organ discharges. Our results show that A. albifrons is able to sense hypoxia at non-lethal levels and uses active avoidance to mitigate its adverse effects.

Indexed as

Avoidance LearningBehavior, AnimalAnaerobiosisAnimalsEcosystemElectric OrganFresh WaterGymnotiformesOxygenSwimmingOxygenActive sensingDissolved oxygenElectric organ dischargeGymnotiformShuttle-box choice chamber

Identifiers

PMID33751182
PMCPMC8079295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.