Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33751181›Full record

ArticleJournal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology2021

The effect of change in mass distribution due to defensive posture on gait in fat-tailed scorpions.

Ana Telheiro, Pedro Coelho, Arie van der Meijden

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Article in Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Locomotion and kinematics of arachnids.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ana TelheiroCIBIO-InBIO, Universidade do Porto, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Rua Padre Armando Quintas 7, Vila do Conde, 4485-661, Vairão, Portugal.
Pedro CoelhoCIBIO-InBIO, Universidade do Porto, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Rua Padre Armando Quintas 7, Vila do Conde, 4485-661, Vairão, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5889-8579
Arie van der MeijdenCIBIO-InBIO, Universidade do Porto, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Rua Padre Armando Quintas 7, Vila do Conde, 4485-661, Vairão, Portugal. mail@arievandermeijden.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1317-5382

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In terrestrial legged locomotion, the distribution of mass can influence the gait characteristics. This can be due to a change in the magnitude or distribution of the load. The latter occurs in scorpions when they lift their large metasoma from a trailing position in ambulatory posture to the well-known arched forward position in the defensive posture. We measured how locomotion changes between these two postures by recording scorpions walking using high-speed video. We found that the metasoma in the fat-tailed scorpion (Androctonus australis) represents about a quarter of the total mass. Moving this mass anteriorly over the body changes the position of the center of mass forward 8.15 ± 1.86 mm. We found this increases the overall duty factor, and particularly that of the second leg pair, even when taking the reduced speed in defensive posture into account. In the five scorpions we recorded, also the ipsilateral phase of leg pairs 3 and 4 differed in defensive posture. We found that the trajectory the 4th foot describes during a single stride also differed significantly between postures, showing this to be a sensitive measure of changes in gait. The change from an ambulatory to a defensive posture places different demands on the gait of scorpions, possibly largely due to the forward displacement of the center of mass.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleGaitMalePostureScorpionsSomatotypesTailVideo RecordingAndroctonus australisCenter of massDefenseGaitLocomotion

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.