Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33751175›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2021

Investigating the impact of involuntary psychiatric hospitalization on youth and young adult trust and help-seeking in pathways to care.

Nev Jones, Becky K Gius, Morgan Shields, Shira Collings, Cherise Rosen, Michelle Munson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06410508 (Evaluation of a Brief Intervention to Improve Engagement and Recovery for At-risk Youth Enrolled in Early Intervention Services for Psychosis .), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06410508 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of a Brief Intervention to Improve Engagement and Recovery for At-risk Youth Enrolled in Early Intervention Services for Psychosis .

TypeinterventionalSponsorNova Scotia Health AuthorityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled33ConditionsPsychotic Disorders, Psychiatric Hospitalization, Engagement, PatientArmsJust Do You
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Exploring Routine Practices of Coercion in Acute Child and Adolescent Psychiatry - Reflections for Practice.Journal of child and adolescent psychiatric nursing : official publication of the Association of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nurses, Inc · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Potential Harms of Responding to Youth Suicide Risk in Schools.Research on child and adolescent psychopathology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Nev JonesDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, University of South Florida, 4202 East Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL, 33620, USA. genevra@usf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4177-0621
Becky K GiusDepartment of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Morgan ShieldsDepartment of Psychiatry, Center for Mental Health, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Shira CollingsDepartment of Counseling, Troy University, Tampa, FL, USA.
Cherise RosenDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Michelle MunsonSilver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
University of South Florida · USNew York University · USTroy University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

The academic-community experience (ACE): A postdoctoral training fellowship in implementation science to promote mental healthT32MH109433 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI David S Mandell · 2017 to 2026
$2.4M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH109433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFew studies have focused on the experience of involuntary psychiatric hospitalization among youth, especially the impact of these experiences on engagement with mental health services post-discharge. In this study, we contribute to a deeper understanding of youth experiences of involuntary hospitalization (IH) and its subsequent impacts on trust, help-seeking, and engagement with clinicians.

methodsThe study utilized a grounded theory approach, conducting in-depth interviews with 40 youth and young adults (ages 16-27) who had experienced at least one prior involuntary hospitalization.

resultsThree quarters of the youth reported negative impacts of IH on trust, including unwillingness to disclose suicidal feelings or intentions. Selective non-disclosure of suicidal feelings was reported even in instances in which the participant continued to meet with providers following discharge. Factors identified as contributing to distrust included perceptions of inpatient treatment as more punitive than therapeutic, staff as more judgmental than empathetic, and hospitalization overall failing to meet therapeutic needs. Conversely, participants reporting more mixed experiences of hospitalization and simultaneously strong indirect benefits, including greater family support, diminished family judgement members and greater access to care.

conclusionFindings draw attention to the ways in which coercive experiences may impact youth pathways to and through care. Additional research is needed to understand the impact of these experiences across larger samples, and their influence on downstream outcomes including engagement and long-term wellbeing. Finally, these data may inform the development and testing of inpatient and post-discharge interventions designed to mitigate potential harm.

Indexed as

Involuntary TreatmentTrustAdolescentAdultAftercareHospitalizationHumansPatient DischargeYoung AdultInvoluntary hospitalizationSuicide prevention: pathways to careTreatment engagementYouth and young adults

Identifiers

PMID33751175
PMCPMC10105343
OpenAlexW3135679502

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.