Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33750855›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Vitronectin binding protein, BOM1093, confers serum resistance on Borrelia miyamotoi.

Kozue Sato, Yumi Kumagai, Tsuyoshi Sekizuka, Makoto Kuroda, Tetsuya Hayashi, Ai Takano, Gaowa, Kyle R Taylor, Makoto Ohnishi, Hiroki Kawabata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  4. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Kozue SatoDepartment of Bacteriology-I, National Institute of Infectious Disease, Toyama 1-23-1, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan.
Yumi KumagaiDepartment of Bacteriology-I, National Institute of Infectious Disease, Toyama 1-23-1, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan.
Tsuyoshi SekizukaPathogen Genomics Center, National Institute of Infectious Disease, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan.
Makoto KurodaPathogen Genomics Center, National Institute of Infectious Disease, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan.
Tetsuya HayashiDepartment of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.
Ai TakanoLaboratory of Veterinary Epidemiology, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, 753-8511, Japan.
GaowaInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Tick-Borne Zoonotic Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, College of Hetao, Bayannur, China.
Kyle R TaylorCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, USA.
Makoto OhnishiDepartment of Bacteriology-I, National Institute of Infectious Disease, Toyama 1-23-1, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan.
Hiroki KawabataDepartment of Bacteriology-I, National Institute of Infectious Disease, Toyama 1-23-1, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan. kbata@nih.go.jp.
National Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPHetao College · CNKyushu University · JPWashington State University · USYamaguchi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Borrelia miyamotoi, a member of the tick-borne relapsing fever spirochetes, shows a serum-resistant phenotype in vitro. This ability of B. miyamotoi may contribute to bacterial evasion of the host innate immune system. To investigate the molecular mechanism of serum-resistance, we constructed a membrane protein-encoding gene library of B. miyamotoi using Borrelia garinii strain HT59G, which shows a transformable and serum-susceptible phenotype. By screening the library, we found that bom1093 and bom1515 of B. miyamotoi provided a serum-resistant phenotype to the recipient B. garinii. These B. miyamotoi genes are predicted to encode P35-like antigen genes and are conserved among relapsing fever borreliae. Functional analysis revealed that BOM1093 bound to serum vitronectin and that the C-terminal region of BOM1093 was involved in the vitronectin-binding property. Importantly, the B. garinii transformant was not serum-resistant when the C terminus-truncated BOM1093 was expressed. We also observed that the depletion of vitronectin from human serum enhances the bactericidal activity of BOM1093 expressing B. garinii, and the survival rate of BOM1093 expressing B. garinii in vitronectin-depleted serum is enhanced by the addition of purified vitronectin. Our data suggests that B. miyamotoi utilize BOM1093-mediated binding to vitronectin as a mechanism of serum resistance.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsBorreliaHumansImmunity, InnateRelapsing FeverSerumVitronectinBacterial ProteinsVitronectin

Identifiers

PMID33750855
PMCPMC7943577
OpenAlexW3134430963

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.