Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33750594›Full record

Trial reportPatient education and counseling2021

Utility of a virtual counselor (VICKY) to collect family health histories among vulnerable patient populations: A randomized controlled trial.

Catharine Wang, Michael K Paasche-Orlow, Deborah J Bowen, Howard Cabral, Michael R Winter, Tricia Norkunas Cunningham, Michelle Trevino-Talbot, Diana M Toledo, Dharma E Cortes, MaryAnn Campion and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Patient education and counseling, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. A validation of models for prediction of pathogenic variants in mismatch repair genes.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Catharine WangDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: clwang@bu.edu.
Michael K Paasche-OrlowDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Deborah J BowenDepartment of Bioethics and Humanities, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Howard CabralDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Michael R WinterBiostatistics and Epidemiology Data Analytics Center (BEDAC), Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Tricia Norkunas CunninghamDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Michelle Trevino-TalbotDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Diana M ToledoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Dharma E CortesDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Health Equity Research Lab, Cambridge Health Alliance, Cambridge, MA, USA.
MaryAnn CampionDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Timothy BickmoreKhoury College of Computer Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Boston University · USCambridge Health Alliance · USDartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USNortheastern University · USStanford University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Using virtual counselors to overcome genetic literacy barriers: Project VICKYR01HG007746 · NHGRI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI WANG, CATHARINE · 2014 to 2018
$2.5M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG007746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study is a randomized controlled trial comparing the efficacy of a virtual counselor (VICKY) to the My Family Health Portrait (MFHP) tool for collecting family health history (FHx).

methodsA total of 279 participants were recruited from a large safety-net hospital and block randomized by health literacy to use one of the digital FHx tools, followed by a genetic counselor interview. A final sample of 273 participants were included for analyses of primary study aims pertaining to tool concordance, which assessed agreement between tool and genetic counselor.

resultsTool completion differed significantly between tools (VICKY = 97%, MFHP = 51%; p < .0001). Concordance between tool and genetic counselor was significantly greater for participants randomized to VICKY compared to MFHP for ascertaining first- and second-degree relatives (ps<.0001), and most health conditions examined. There was significant interaction by health literacy, with greater differences in concordance observed between tools among those with limited literacy.

conclusionsA virtual counselor overcomes many of the literacy-related barriers to using traditional digital tools and highlights an approach that may be important to consider when collecting health histories from vulnerable populations. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: The usability of digital health history tools will have important implications for the quality of the data collected and its downstream clinical utility.

Indexed as

CounselorsHealth LiteracyFamilyFamily HealthHumansMedical History TakingVulnerable PopulationsEhealthFamily health historyHealth disparitiesHealth literacyVirtual counselorVulnerable populations

Identifiers

PMID33750594
PMCPMC8113103
OpenAlexW3129526663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.