Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33750456›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2021

A retrospective study on the usefulness of the JJ risk engine for predicting the incidence rate of coronary heart disease in type 2 diabetes patients.

Yasunari Yamashita, Rina Kitajima, Kiyoshi Matsubara, Gaku Inoue, Hajime Matsubara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yasunari YamashitaDivision of Clinical Pharmacy (Laboratory of Pharmacy Practice and Science III), and Research and Education Center for Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, 9-1, Shirokane 5-Chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8641, Japan. dp18205@st.kitasato-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4006-2770
Rina KitajimaDivision of Clinical Pharmacy (Laboratory of Pharmacy Practice and Science III), and Research and Education Center for Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, 9-1, Shirokane 5-Chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8641, Japan.
Kiyoshi MatsubaraDivision of Clinical Pharmacy (Laboratory of Pharmacy Practice and Science III), and Research and Education Center for Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, 9-1, Shirokane 5-Chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8641, Japan.
Gaku InoueDivision of Clinical Pharmacy (Laboratory of Pharmacy Practice and Science III), and Research and Education Center for Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, 9-1, Shirokane 5-Chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8641, Japan.
Hajime MatsubaraDivision of Clinical Pharmacy (Laboratory of Pharmacy Practice and Science III), and Research and Education Center for Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, 9-1, Shirokane 5-Chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8641, Japan.
Kitasato Institute Hospital · JPAdvantest (Japan) · JPKitasato University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn 2018, we conducted a retrospective survey using the medical records of 484 patients with type 2 diabetes. The observed value of coronary heart disease (CHD) incidence after 5 years and the predicted value by the JJ risk engine as of 2013 were compared and verified using the discrimination and calibration values.

resultsAmong the total cases analyzed, the C-statistic was 0.588, and the calibration was p < 0.05; thus, the JJ risk engine could not correctly predict the risk of CHD. However, in the group expected to have a low frequency of hypoglycemia, the C-statistic was 0.646; the predictability of the JJ risk engine was relatively accurate. Therefore, it is difficult to accurately predict the complication rate of patients using the JJ risk engine based on the diabetes treatment policy after the Kumamoto Declaration 2013. The JJ risk engine has several input items (variables), and it is difficult to satisfy them all unless the environment is well-equipped with testing facilities, such as a university hospital. Therefore, it is necessary to create a new risk engine that requires fewer input items than the JJ risk engine and is applicable to several patients.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansIncidenceRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsCalibrationCoronary heart diseaseC-statisticDiscriminationHypoglycemiaJJ risk engineType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID33750456
PMCPMC7941724
OpenAlexW3135984467

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.