Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33750450›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2021

Six-year trend and risk factors of unsuccessful pulmonary tuberculosis treatment outcomes in Thai Community Hospital.

Sakarn Charoensakulchai, Chaiyapun Lertpheantum, Chanapon Aksornpusitpong, Peeranut Trakulsuk, Boonsub Sakboonyarat, Ram Rangsin, Mathirut Mungthin, Phunlerd Piyaraj

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sakarn CharoensakulchaiDepartment of Parasitology, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, 315, Rajawithee Rd, Thung Phyathai Sub-District, Rajadhewi District, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Chaiyapun LertpheantumPhramongkutklao College of Medicine, 315, Rajawithee Rd, Thung Phyathai Sub-District, Rajadhewi District, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Chanapon AksornpusitpongPhramongkutklao College of Medicine, 315, Rajawithee Rd, Thung Phyathai Sub-District, Rajadhewi District, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Peeranut TrakulsukPhramongkutklao College of Medicine, 315, Rajawithee Rd, Thung Phyathai Sub-District, Rajadhewi District, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Boonsub SakboonyaratDepartment of Military and Community Medicine, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, 315 Ratchawithee Rd, Chang Wat, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Ram RangsinDepartment of Military and Community Medicine, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, 315 Ratchawithee Rd, Chang Wat, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Mathirut MungthinDepartment of Parasitology, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, 315, Rajawithee Rd, Thung Phyathai Sub-District, Rajadhewi District, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Phunlerd PiyarajDepartment of Parasitology, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, 315, Rajawithee Rd, Thung Phyathai Sub-District, Rajadhewi District, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. p_phunlerd@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0166-7336
Phramongkutklao Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTuberculosis (TB) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality globally. Despite efforts to eliminate TB in Thailand, the incidence rate has declined slowly. This study aimed to identify the incidence and risk factors of unsuccessful pulmonary TB treatment (failed, died and loss-to- follow up) in a community hospital in Chachoengsao Province, Thailand from 1st January 2013 to 31st December 2019.

resultsA total of 487 patients were eligible for the study. The incidence of unsuccessful treatment was 21.67/100 population person year. Risk factors of unsuccessful pulmonary TB treatment were unemployment (adjusted hazard ratio (AHR) 3.12, 95%CI 1.41-6.86), HIV co-infection (AHR 2.85, 95%CI 1.25-6.46), previous history of TB (AHR 2.00, 95%CI 1.04-3.81), positive sputum AFB at the end of the intensive phase (AHR 5.66, 95%CI 2.33-13.74), and sputum AFB was not performed at the end of the intensive phase (AHR 18.40, 95%CI 9.85-34.35). This study can be utilized to improve prevention and intervention of TB treatment by strengthening public health system on treatment quality especially TB patient monitoring tools or methods easy for accessing to patients in communities.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsTuberculosis, PulmonaryAntitubercular AgentsHospitals, CommunityHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsThailandTreatment OutcomeAntitubercular AgentsPulmonary tuberculosisRisk factorsRural healthTreatment

Identifiers

PMID33750450
PMCPMC7941995
OpenAlexW3137295535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.