Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33750293›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2021

Clinical characteristics of acute pancreatitis in children: a single-center experience in Western China.

Rui Zhong, Shali Tan, Yan Peng, Huan Xu, Xin Jiang, Yongfeng Yan, Muhan Lv, Li Liu, Xiaowei Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Review of acute pancreatitis in children in India.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rui Zhong *Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Shali Tan *Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Yan PengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Huan XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Xin JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Yongfeng YanDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Muhan LvDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Li LiuDepartment of Digestive Endoscopy, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. kit9178@sina.com.
Xiaowei TangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China. solitude5834@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6064-0526
Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

Doctoral research start-up funding project of Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University No. 16229Medical science and technology plan projects of Zhejiang Province No. 2017196257Youth Foundation of Southwest Medical University No. 0903-00031099
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe diagnosis of pediatric pancreatitis has been increasing over the last 20 years. We aimed to compare the clinical characteristics for pediatric acute pancreatitis (AP) with adult AP, and investigate the risk factor for acute recurrent pancreatitis (ARP) in children.

methodFrom June 2013 to June 2019, a total of 130 pediatric patients with AP at the inpatient database were enrolled. Univariate analysis and multivariate Cox regression analysis were performed to identify the risk factors for ARP in children.

resultMajor etiologic factors in 130 patients were biliary (31.5%), idiopathic (28.5%). The etiology of pancreatitis in children was markedly different from that in adults (p < 0.001). Compared with the adult patients, the pediatric patients had significantly lower severity (p = 0.018) and occurrence rate of pancreatic necrosis (p = 0.041), SIRS (p = 0.021), acute peripancreatic fluid collection (p = 0.014). Univariate and Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that female (p = 0.020; OR 3.821; 95% CI 1.231-11.861), hypertriglyceridemia (p = 0.045; OR 3.111; 95% CI 1.024-9.447), pancreatic necrosis (p = 0.023; OR 5.768; 95% CI 1.278-26.034) were the independent risk factors of ARP. Hypertriglyceridemia AP had the highest risk of recurrence compared to other etiology (p = 0.035).

conclusionBiliary and idiopathic disease were the major etiologies of AP in children. Children have simpler conditions than adults. Female, hypertriglyceridemia, and pancreatic necrosis were associated with the onset of ARP.

Indexed as

Pancreatitis, Acute NecrotizingAcute DiseaseAdultChildChinaFemaleHumansRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesAcute pancreatitisAcute recurrent pancreatitisChildEtiology

Identifiers

PMID33750293
PMCPMC7941124
OpenAlexW3136199505

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.