Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33749307›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2021

Deficiency of ITGAM Attenuates Experimental Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in Mice.

Min Zhou, Xia Wang, Yiqin Shi, Yong Ding, Xu Li, Tianchen Xie, Zhenyu Shi, Weiguo Fu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Integrin Signaling Pathways in Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Myeloid Cells in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Nicotine Potentially Alters Endothelial Inflammation and Cell Adhesion viaJournal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. CD11b agonists offer a novel approach for treating lupus nephritis.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Min ZhouDepartment of Vascular Surgery Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Xia WangDepartment of Ultrasound in Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital Shanghai China.
Yiqin ShiDepartment of Nephrology Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Yong DingDepartment of Vascular Surgery Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Xu LiDepartment of Vascular Surgery Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Tianchen XieDepartment of Vascular Surgery Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Zhenyu ShiDepartment of Vascular Surgery Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Weiguo FuDepartment of Vascular Surgery Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China.
Fudan University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Integrin αM (CD11b), which is encoded by the Integrin Subunit Alpha M (ITGAM) gene, is not only a surface marker of monocytes but also an essential adhesion molecule. In this study, we investigated the effect of CD11b on experimental abdominal aortic aneurysm and the potential underlying mechanisms. Methods and Results The incidence of abdominal aortic aneurysm was not significantly lower in ITGAM(-/-) mice than in control mice. Nevertheless, knockout of CD11b reduced the maximum abdominal aortic diameter, macrophage infiltration, matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression, and elastin and collagen degradation. Additionally, lower expression of IL-6 was found in both the peripheral blood and abdominal aortas of ITGAM(-/-) mice, indicating a biological correlation between CD11b and the inflammatory response in abdominal aortic aneurysm. In vitro, the number of ITGAM(-/-) bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) that adhered to endothelial cells was significantly lower than the number of wild-type BMDMs. Moreover, the CD11b monoclonal antibody and CD11b agonist leukadherin-1 decreased and increased the number of adherent wild-type BMDMs, respectively. Through RNA sequencing, genes associated with leukocyte transendothelial migration were found to be downregulated in ITGAM(-/-) BMDMs. Furthermore, immunoprecipitation-mass spectrometry analysis predicted that the Akt pathway might be responsible for the impaired transmigratory ability of ITGAM(-/-) BMDMs. The reduced activation of Akt was then confirmed, and the Akt agonist SC79 partially rescued the transendothelial migratory function of ITGAM(-/-) BMDMs. Conclusions CD11b might promote the development and progression of abdominal aortic aneurysm by mediating the endothelial cells adhesion and transendothelial migration of circulating monocytes/macrophages.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsAorta, AbdominalAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalCD11b AntigenCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRNACD11b AntigenItgam protein, mouseRNAabdominal aortic aneurysmadhesion moleculeinflammationintegrin αMmigration

Identifiers

PMID33749307
PMCPMC8174368
OpenAlexW3138439611

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.