Observational studyPublic health nursing (Boston, Mass.)2021
Community engagement and linkage to care efforts by peer community-health workers to increase PrEP uptake among sexual minority men.
Observational study in Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Public Health Implications of Adapting HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Programs for Virtual Service Delivery in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Systematic Review.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2022Pooled it
- PrEP distribution in pharmacies: a systematic review.BMJ open · 2022Pooled it
- A Multicomponent Intervention (POSSIBLE) to Improve Perceived Risk for HIV Among Black Sexual Minority Men: Feasibility and Preliminary Effectiveness Pilot Study.JMIR human factors · 2024Trial
- Findings from the 'Ask Me About PrEP' HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Awareness Programme in England.Journal of evaluation in clinical practice · 2025Article
- PrEP Use Among Black Transgender Women: A Qualitative Study on Barriers to PrEP Use and the Power and Promise of Community.Archives of sexual behavior · 2025Article
- Community health workers supporting emerging adults with sickle cell disease.Health care transitions · 2025Article
- ARCHWAy: an innovative educational program advancing the public health workforce.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2024Article
- Personality Traits and eHealth Study Enrollment Among Racial and Sexual Minoritized Men Living with HIV.AIDS and behavior · 2024Article
- High PrEP uptake, adherence, persistence and effectiveness outcomes among young Thai men and transgender women who sell sex in Bangkok and Pattaya, Thailand: findings from the open-label combination HIV prevention effectiveness (COPE) study.The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia · 2023Article
- A Principal Investigator as a PrEP-Using Peer Change Agent for HIV Prevention among Black Gay and Bisexual Men: An Autoethnography.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Refining a Multicomponent Intervention to Increase Perceived HIV Risk and PrEP Initiation: Focus Group Study Among Black Sexual Minority Men.JMIR formative research · 2022Article
- Information and communication technology-based health interventions for transgender people: A scoping review.PLOS global public health · 2022Article
- Trauma, Mental Health Distress, and Infectious Disease Prevention Among Women Recently Released From Incarceration.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Article
- Community engagement and linkage to care efforts by peer community-health workers to increase PrEP uptake among sexual minority men.Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.) · 2021Observational
- Use of Community Health Workers to Help End the Epidemic of Sexually Transmitted Infections.Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)Article
- "Give me the sense that I matter:" Queer women's recommendations for an ideal cervical cancer screening exam and pathways to screening equity.Women's health (London, England)Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposePre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) prevents HIV yet uptake remains suboptimal across the United States. This paper evaluates the impact of outreach activities led by nurse supervised community healthcare workers (CHWs) on the PrEP care cascade.
methodsThis is an observational programmatic evaluation of LGBTQ + community outreach between March 1, 2016, to March 31, 2020, as part of a public health initiative. Descriptive statistics are used to characterize the data by outreach type.
results2,465 participants were reached. Overall, a PrEP appointment was scheduled for 94 (3.8%) with 70 (2.8%) confirmed to have completed a PrEP visit. Success for each type of community outreach activity was evaluated with virtual models outperforming face-to-face. Face-to-face outreach identified nine persons among 2,188 contacts (0.41%) completing an initial PrEP visit. The website prepmaryland.org identified 4 among 24 contacts (16.7%) and the PrEP telephone/text warm-line identified 18 among 60 contacts (30%). The PrEPme smartphone application identified 39 among 168 contacts (23.2%).
conclusionsFace-to-face community outreach efforts reached a large number of participants, yet had a lower yield in follow-up and confirmed PrEP visits. All virtual platforms reached lower total numbers, but had greater success in attendance at PrEP visits, suggesting enhanced linkage to care.
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Registered trials
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